IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v257y2026ics0960148125024152.html

Short-term joint scheduling model of hydro-wind-PV-storage dominated by hydropower considering the cascade output matching and decomposition strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Huan
  • Liu, Benxi
  • Cheng, Chuntian
  • Wu, Huijun
  • Zhao, Hongye
  • Liao, Shengli

Abstract

The short-term joint operation of hydro-wind-photovoltaic (PV)-pumped storage hydropower plants (PSHPs) dominated by hydropower has become the main scheduling mode in new power systems. However, mismatched regulation performance (MRP) and strict hydraulic connection (SHC) between upstream and downstream hydropower plants (UDHs) pose significant challenges to the modeling and solving process of joint scheduling. This study constructs a short-term joint scheduling model of hydro-wind-PV-PSHP (STJSMHP) to fully utilize the regulating performance of hydropower. Firstly, an output matching strategy is proposed to model the operational features of renewable energy through Latin hypercube sampling and fuzzy C-means clustering, obtaining the initial output range scenarios. Secondly, an output decomposition strategy is proposed to decompose the joint scheduling process of multi-energy based on the initial output scenarios, quickly obtaining the final scheduling solution. Finally, to improve the scheme practicality, minimum continuous duration and vibration zone constraints of PSHPs are considered in modeling, avoiding frequent conversion and vibration of the units. The practical case study of provincial power grid demonstrates that the STJSMHP, by slightly reducing the peak output, can effectively reduce water abandonment by 4.7861 million m3 and shorten computation time by 90.53 %, and ensuring the scheme practicality of the multi-energy joint scheduling.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Huan & Liu, Benxi & Cheng, Chuntian & Wu, Huijun & Zhao, Hongye & Liao, Shengli, 2026. "Short-term joint scheduling model of hydro-wind-PV-storage dominated by hydropower considering the cascade output matching and decomposition strategies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:257:y:2026:i:c:s0960148125024152
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2025.124751
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148125024152
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2025.124751?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhou, Jianguo & Zhou, Luming & Zhao, Yunlong & Wu, Kai, 2025. "Significant wave height prediction based on improved fuzzy C-means clustering and bivariate kernel density estimation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    2. Rehman, Shafiqur & Al-Hadhrami, Luai M. & Alam, Md. Mahbub, 2015. "Pumped hydro energy storage system: A technological review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 586-598.
    3. Rashid, Muhammad Usman & Abid, Irfan & Latif, Abid, 2022. "Optimization of hydropower and related benefits through Cascade Reservoirs for sustainable economic growth," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 241-254.
    4. Denise Cariaga & Álvaro Lorca & Miguel F. Anjos, 2024. "A Binary Expansion Approach for the Water Pump Scheduling Problem in Large and High-Altitude Water Supply Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(16), pages 1-32, August.
    5. Ramesh Teegavarapu & Slobodan Simonovic, 2014. "Simulation of Multiple Hydropower Reservoir Operations Using System Dynamics Approach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(7), pages 1937-1958, May.
    6. Meng, Qinglin & He, Ying & Gao, Yuan & Hussain, Sheharyar & Lu, Jinghang & Guerrero, Josep M., 2025. "Bi-level four-stage optimization scheduling for Active Distribution Networks with Electric Vehicle integration using multi-mode dynamic pricing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 327(C).
    7. Peng, Wang & Jiang, Zhiqiang & Xu, Yichao & Zhao, Zenghai & Zhu, Fangliang & Gao, Jie & Lu, Peng, 2025. "Medium to long-term optimization model and scheduling strategy for cascade hydropower plants under high penetration of variable renewable energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    8. Catolico, A.C.C. & Maestrini, M. & Strauch, J.C.M. & Giusti, F. & Hunt, J., 2021. "Socioeconomic impacts of large hydroelectric power plants in Brazil: A synthetic control assessment of Estreito hydropower plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    9. Tan, Qiaofeng & Wen, Xin & Sun, Yuanliang & Lei, Xiaohui & Wang, Zhenni & Qin, Guanghua, 2021. "Evaluation of the risk and benefit of the complementary operation of the large wind-photovoltaic-hydropower system considering forecast uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    10. Lei, Kaixuan & Chang, Jianxia & Wang, Yimin & Guo, Aijun & Huang, Mengdi & Xu, Bo, 2022. "Cascade hydropower stations short-term operation for load distribution considering water level synchronous variation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 683-693.
    11. Wang, Y.X. & Chen, J.J. & Zhao, Y.L. & Xu, B.Y., 2024. "Incorporate robust optimization and demand defense for optimal planning of shared rental energy storage in multi-user industrial park," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    12. Luo, Xiaolin & Huang, Li & Sui, Xin, 2025. "Capacity optimization of existing reservoir hydropower expansion and its impact on power system flexibility," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 377(PD).
    13. Chongxun Mo & Yuyi Zhong & Keke Huang & Mengxiang Bao & Yi Huang & Changdi Tao & Huabo Jiang, 2025. "Impact of Runoff Forecast Errors on the Optimal Operation of Reservoir Power Generation," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 39(13), pages 7175-7197, October.
    14. Lin, Fanqi & Zhou, Yanlai & Ning, Zhihao & Liu, Pan & Chang, Fi-John & Xu, Chong-Yu, 2025. "Unlocking hydropower synergies: Multi-objective optimization drawdown operation of cascade reservoirs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).
    15. Yang, Mao & Jiang, Renxian & Yu, Xinnan & Wang, Bo & Su, Xin & Ma, Chenglian, 2025. "Extraction and application of intrinsic predictable component in day-ahead power prediction for wind farm cluster," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    16. Liao, Shengli & Liu, Huan & Liu, Benxi & Liu, Tian & Li, Chonghao & Su, Huaying, 2023. "Solution framework for short-term cascade hydropower system optimization operations based on the load decomposition strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    17. Robert J. Brecha & Gaurav Ganti & Robin D. Lamboll & Zebedee Nicholls & Bill Hare & Jared Lewis & Malte Meinshausen & Michiel Schaeffer & Christopher J. Smith & Matthew J. Gidden, 2022. "Institutional decarbonization scenarios evaluated against the Paris Agreement 1.5 °C goal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    18. Cao, Kunyu & Chen, Shu & Chen, Yun & Nie, Benwu & Li, Zhi, 2025. "Decision analysis of safety risks pre-control measures for falling accidents in mega hydropower engineering driven by accident case texts," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    19. Wang, Kaiyan & Zhu, Hengtao & Dang, Jian & Ming, Bo & Wu, Xiong, 2024. "Short-term optimal scheduling of wind-photovoltaic-hydropower-thermal-pumped hydro storage coupled system based on a novel multi-objective priority stratification method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
    20. Pérez-Díaz, Juan I. & Chazarra, M. & García-González, J. & Cavazzini, G. & Stoppato, A., 2015. "Trends and challenges in the operation of pumped-storage hydropower plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 767-784.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Junhao & Wang, Yimin & Wang, Xuebin & Guo, Aijun & Chang, Jianxia & Niu, Chen & Li, Zhehao & Wang, Liyuan & Ren, Chengqing, 2025. "Quantitative analysis and operation strategies for daily-regulation hydropower plants impacted by upstream plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    2. Stenzel, Peter & Linssen, Jochen, 2016. "Concept and potential of pumped hydro storage in federal waterways," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 486-493.
    3. Bertsiou, M. & Feloni, E. & Karpouzos, D. & Baltas, E., 2018. "Water management and electricity output of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) in Fournoi Island in Aegean Sea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 790-798.
    4. Vasudevan, Krishnakumar R. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Venugopal, Gomathi & Ekanayake, J.B. & Tiong, S.K., 2021. "Variable speed pumped hydro storage: A review of converters, controls and energy management strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    5. Manikas, Konstantinos & Skroufouta, Sofia & Baltas, Evangelos, 2024. "Simulation and evaluation of pumped hydropower storage (PHPS) system at Kastraki reservoir," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    6. Emmanouil, Stergios & Nikolopoulos, Efthymios I. & François, Baptiste & Brown, Casey & Anagnostou, Emmanouil N., 2021. "Evaluating existing water supply reservoirs as small-scale pumped hydroelectric storage options – A case study in Connecticut," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    7. Cheng, Qian & Liu, Pan & Feng, Maoyuan & Cheng, Lei & Ming, Bo & Xie, Kang & Yang, Zhikai & Zhang, Xiaojing & Zheng, Yalian & Ye, Hao, 2025. "Leveraging a deep learning model to improve mid- and long-term operations of hydro-wind-photovoltaic complementary systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    8. Kougias, Ioannis & Szabó, Sándor, 2017. "Pumped hydroelectric storage utilization assessment: Forerunner of renewable energy integration or Trojan horse?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 318-329.
    9. Benato, Alberto, 2017. "Performance and cost evaluation of an innovative Pumped Thermal Electricity Storage power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 419-436.
    10. Nasir, Jehanzeb & Javed, Adeel & Ali, Majid & Ullah, Kafait & Kazmi, Syed Ali Abbas, 2022. "Capacity optimization of pumped storage hydropower and its impact on an integrated conventional hydropower plant operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
    11. Zhang, Zhi & Chen, Yanbo & Ma, Tianyang & Tian, Haoxin & Liu, Jingyu & Zhou, Ming & Wang, Wei, 2025. "Multi-type energy storage expansion planning: A review for high-penetration renewable energy integration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    12. Jiménez Capilla, J.A. & Carrión, J. Arán & Alameda-Hernandez, E., 2016. "Optimal site selection for upper reservoirs in pump-back systems, using geographical information systems and multicriteria analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 429-440.
    13. Mohammad Aldossary, 2025. "Q-MobiGraphNet: Quantum-Inspired Multimodal IoT and UAV Data Fusion for Coastal Vulnerability and Solar Farm Resilience," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-30, September.
    14. Mensah, Johnson Herlich Roslee & Santos, Ivan Felipe Silva dos & Raimundo, Danielle Rodrigues & Costa de Oliveira Botan, Maria Cláudia & Barros, Regina Mambeli & Tiago Filho, Geraldo Lucio, 2022. "Energy and economic study of using Pumped Hydropower Storage with renewable resources to recover the Furnas reservoir," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 320-334.
    15. Chen, Sheng & Wang, Jing & Zhang, Jian & Yu, Xiaodong & He, Wei, 2020. "Transient behavior of two-stage load rejection for multiple units system in pumped storage plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 1012-1022.
    16. Barbaros, Efe & Aydin, Ismail & Celebioglu, Kutay, 2021. "Feasibility of pumped storage hydropower with existing pricing policy in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    17. Liu, Baonan & Zhou, Jianzhong & Xu, Yanhe & Lai, Xinjie & Shi, Yousong & Li, Mengyao, 2022. "An optimization decision-making framework for the optimal operation strategy of pumped storage hydropower system under extreme conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 254-273.
    18. Petrollese, Mario & Seche, Pierluigi & Cocco, Daniele, 2019. "Analysis and optimization of solar-pumped hydro storage systems integrated in water supply networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    19. Morabito, Alessandro & Hendrick, Patrick, 2019. "Pump as turbine applied to micro energy storage and smart water grids: A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 567-579.
    20. Abdul, Daud & Wenqi, Jiang & Tanveer, Arsalan & Sharaf, Iman Mohamad, 2025. "Analyzing the sustainability factors to prioritize sustainable energy source: A novel integrated MCDM model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:257:y:2026:i:c:s0960148125024152. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.