IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v226y2021ics0360544221006034.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluating existing water supply reservoirs as small-scale pumped hydroelectric storage options – A case study in Connecticut

Author

Listed:
  • Emmanouil, Stergios
  • Nikolopoulos, Efthymios I.
  • François, Baptiste
  • Brown, Casey
  • Anagnostou, Emmanouil N.

Abstract

Considering the reduction of steep power ramps caused by renewable energy penetration, the present study evaluates the potential of utilizing existing water supply infrastructure as small-scale pumped-hydroelectric storage (PHS) units. A novel methodology is developed that estimates the total storage capacity via the available space in five water supply systems in Connecticut (United States), by solely employing water level measurements and considering a water release schedule that favors power-demand peak reduction. The study culminates in the estimation of optimal areal requirements for hypothesized solar farms neighboring the studied systems, based on deficit minimization between storage capacity and energy generation over the study period. Analysis reveals that, in most cases, the seasonal pattern of the storage capacity is in accordance with the behavior of the corresponding hydraulic head timeseries, showing higher values in winter/autumn. Given certain assumptions regarding the infrastructure, a yearly average of approximately 95 MWh/day can be stored as an intersystem aggregate, illustrating that the amalgamation of existing water supply reservoirs could provide significant energy storage capacity to complement substation variability. Finally, the area covered by PV arrays increases proportionally with the storage capacity, while the calculated solar energy output demonstrates significant variability relative to the PHS storage potential.

Suggested Citation

  • Emmanouil, Stergios & Nikolopoulos, Efthymios I. & François, Baptiste & Brown, Casey & Anagnostou, Emmanouil N., 2021. "Evaluating existing water supply reservoirs as small-scale pumped hydroelectric storage options – A case study in Connecticut," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:226:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221006034
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120354
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221006034
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120354?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stenzel, Peter & Linssen, Jochen, 2016. "Concept and potential of pumped hydro storage in federal waterways," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 486-493.
    2. François, B. & Borga, M. & Creutin, J.D. & Hingray, B. & Raynaud, D. & Sauterleute, J.F., 2016. "Complementarity between solar and hydro power: Sensitivity study to climate characteristics in Northern-Italy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 543-553.
    3. Rehman, Shafiqur & Al-Hadhrami, Luai M. & Alam, Md. Mahbub, 2015. "Pumped hydro energy storage system: A technological review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 586-598.
    4. Lu, Bin & Stocks, Matthew & Blakers, Andrew & Anderson, Kirsten, 2018. "Geographic information system algorithms to locate prospective sites for pumped hydro energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 300-312.
    5. Weitemeyer, Stefan & Kleinhans, David & Vogt, Thomas & Agert, Carsten, 2015. "Integration of Renewable Energy Sources in future power systems: The role of storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 14-20.
    6. Staffell, Iain & Pfenninger, Stefan, 2018. "The increasing impact of weather on electricity supply and demand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 65-78.
    7. Zakeri, Behnam & Syri, Sanna, 2015. "Electrical energy storage systems: A comparative life cycle cost analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 569-596.
    8. Javed, Muhammad Shahzad & Zhong, Dan & Ma, Tao & Song, Aotian & Ahmed, Salman, 2020. "Hybrid pumped hydro and battery storage for renewable energy based power supply system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    9. Sengupta, Manajit & Xie, Yu & Lopez, Anthony & Habte, Aron & Maclaurin, Galen & Shelby, James, 2018. "The National Solar Radiation Data Base (NSRDB)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 51-60.
    10. Ma, Tao & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin & Peng, Jinqing, 2015. "Pumped storage-based standalone photovoltaic power generation system: Modeling and techno-economic optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 649-659.
    11. de Boer, Harmen Sytze & Grond, Lukas & Moll, Henk & Benders, René, 2014. "The application of power-to-gas, pumped hydro storage and compressed air energy storage in an electricity system at different wind power penetration levels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 360-370.
    12. Javed, Muhammad Shahzad & Ma, Tao & Jurasz, Jakub & Amin, Muhammad Yasir, 2020. "Solar and wind power generation systems with pumped hydro storage: Review and future perspectives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 176-192.
    13. Anagnostopoulos, John S. & Papantonis, Dimitris E., 2012. "Study of pumped storage schemes to support high RES penetration in the electric power system of Greece," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 416-423.
    14. Rogeau, A. & Girard, R. & Kariniotakis, G., 2017. "A generic GIS-based method for small Pumped Hydro Energy Storage (PHES) potential evaluation at large scale," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 241-253.
    15. Dursun, Bahtiyar & Alboyaci, Bora, 2010. "The contribution of wind-hydro pumped storage systems in meeting Turkey's electric energy demand," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 1979-1988, September.
    16. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
    17. Resch, Gustav & Held, Anne & Faber, Thomas & Panzer, Christian & Toro, Felipe & Haas, Reinhard, 2008. "Potentials and prospects for renewable energies at global scale," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(11), pages 4048-4056, November.
    18. Pearre, Nathaniel S. & Swan, Lukas G., 2015. "Technoeconomic feasibility of grid storage: Mapping electrical services and energy storage technologies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 501-510.
    19. Baptiste François & Sara Martino & Lena S. Tøfte & Benoit Hingray & Birger Mo & Jean-Dominique Creutin, 2017. "Effects of Increased Wind Power Generation on Mid-Norway’s Energy Balance under Climate Change: A Market Based Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-18, February.
    20. Thomas Patsialis & Ioannis Kougias & Nerantzis Kazakis & Nicolaos Theodossiou & Peter Droege, 2016. "Supporting Renewables’ Penetration in Remote Areas through the Transformation of Non-Powered Dams," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-14, December.
    21. Engeland, Kolbjørn & Borga, Marco & Creutin, Jean-Dominique & François, Baptiste & Ramos, Maria-Helena & Vidal, Jean-Philippe, 2017. "Space-time variability of climate variables and intermittent renewable electricity production – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 600-617.
    22. Evans, Annette & Strezov, Vladimir & Evans, Tim J., 2012. "Assessment of utility energy storage options for increased renewable energy penetration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 4141-4147.
    23. Oliveira, Isabela Alves de & Schaeffer, Roberto & Szklo, Alexandre, 2017. "The impact of energy storage in power systems: The case of Brazil’s Northeastern grid," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 50-61.
    24. Connolly, D. & Lund, H. & Finn, P. & Mathiesen, B.V. & Leahy, M., 2011. "Practical operation strategies for pumped hydroelectric energy storage (PHES) utilising electricity price arbitrage," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(7), pages 4189-4196, July.
    25. Solomon, A.A. & Kammen, Daniel M. & Callaway, D., 2014. "The role of large-scale energy storage design and dispatch in the power grid: A study of very high grid penetration of variable renewable resources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 75-89.
    26. Ibrahim, H. & Ilinca, A. & Perron, J., 2008. "Energy storage systems--Characteristics and comparisons," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1221-1250, June.
    27. Fitzgerald, Niall & Lacal Arántegui, Roberto & McKeogh, Eamon & Leahy, Paul, 2012. "A GIS-based model to calculate the potential for transforming conventional hydropower schemes and non-hydro reservoirs to pumped hydropower schemes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 483-490.
    28. Arcos-Vargas, Ángel & Canca, David & Núñez, Fernando, 2020. "Impact of battery technological progress on electricity arbitrage: An application to the Iberian market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    29. Kocaman, Ayse Selin & Modi, Vijay, 2017. "Value of pumped hydro storage in a hybrid energy generation and allocation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1202-1215.
    30. Coker, Phil & Barlow, Janet & Cockerill, Tim & Shipworth, David, 2013. "Measuring significant variability characteristics: An assessment of three UK renewables," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 111-120.
    31. Petrollese, Mario & Seche, Pierluigi & Cocco, Daniele, 2019. "Analysis and optimization of solar-pumped hydro storage systems integrated in water supply networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    32. Raynaud, D. & Hingray, B. & François, B. & Creutin, J.D., 2018. "Energy droughts from variable renewable energy sources in European climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 578-589.
    33. Pérez-Díaz, Juan I. & Chazarra, M. & García-González, J. & Cavazzini, G. & Stoppato, A., 2015. "Trends and challenges in the operation of pumped-storage hydropower plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 767-784.
    34. Deane, J.P. & Ó Gallachóir, B.P. & McKeogh, E.J., 2010. "Techno-economic review of existing and new pumped hydro energy storage plant," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 1293-1302, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Qiu, Rui & Liao, Qi & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Liang, Yongtu & Guo, Zhichao & Chen, Jinyu & Zhang, Haoran, 2022. "Roadmap to urban energy internet with wind electricity-natural gas nexus: Economic and environmental analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    2. He, Xin & Li, ChengChen & Wang, Huanran, 2022. "Thermodynamics analysis of a combined cooling, heating and power system integrating compressed air energy storage and gas-steam combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    3. Huang, Chu & Zhu, Haixi & Ma, Yinjie & E, Jiaqiang, 2023. "Evaluation of lithium battery immersion thermal management using a novel pentaerythritol ester coolant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    4. He, Xin & Wang, Huanran & Li, Ruixiong & Sun, Hao & Chen, Hao & Li, ChengChen & Ge, Gangqiang & Tao, Feiyue, 2022. "Thermo-conversion of a physical energy storage system with high-energy density: Combination of thermal energy storage and gas-steam combined cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    5. Jurasz, Jakub & Piasecki, Adam & Hunt, Julian & Zheng, Wandong & Ma, Tao & Kies, Alexander, 2022. "Building integrated pumped-storage potential on a city scale: An analysis based on geographic information systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    6. Zhang, Juntao & Cheng, Chuntian & Yu, Shen & Shen, Jianjian & Wu, Xinyu & Su, Huaying, 2022. "Preliminary feasibility analysis for remaking the function of cascade hydropower stations to enhance hydropower flexibility: A case study in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    7. Mahfoud, Rabea Jamil & Alkayem, Nizar Faisal & Zhang, Yuquan & Zheng, Yuan & Sun, Yonghui & Alhelou, Hassan Haes, 2023. "Optimal operation of pumped hydro storage-based energy systems: A compendium of current challenges and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stenzel, Peter & Linssen, Jochen, 2016. "Concept and potential of pumped hydro storage in federal waterways," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 486-493.
    2. Mahfoud, Rabea Jamil & Alkayem, Nizar Faisal & Zhang, Yuquan & Zheng, Yuan & Sun, Yonghui & Alhelou, Hassan Haes, 2023. "Optimal operation of pumped hydro storage-based energy systems: A compendium of current challenges and future perspectives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    3. Javed, Muhammad Shahzad & Ma, Tao & Jurasz, Jakub & Amin, Muhammad Yasir, 2020. "Solar and wind power generation systems with pumped hydro storage: Review and future perspectives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 176-192.
    4. Toufani, Parinaz & Nadar, Emre & Kocaman, Ayse Selin, 2022. "Short-term assessment of pumped hydro energy storage configurations: Up, down, or closed?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1086-1095.
    5. Nzotcha, Urbain & Kenfack, Joseph & Blanche Manjia, Marceline, 2019. "Integrated multi-criteria decision making methodology for pumped hydro-energy storage plant site selection from a sustainable development perspective with an application," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 930-947.
    6. Petrollese, Mario & Seche, Pierluigi & Cocco, Daniele, 2019. "Analysis and optimization of solar-pumped hydro storage systems integrated in water supply networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    7. Görtz, J. & Aouad, M. & Wieprecht, S. & Terheiden, K., 2022. "Assessment of pumped hydropower energy storage potential along rivers and shorelines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    8. Blanco, Herib & Faaij, André, 2018. "A review at the role of storage in energy systems with a focus on Power to Gas and long-term storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1049-1086.
    9. Nzotcha, Urbain & Nsangou, Jean Calvin & Kenfack, Joseph & Ngohe-Ekam, Paul Salomon & Hamandjoda, Oumarou & Bignom, Blaise, 2021. "Combining electric energy storage and deep-lake degassing by means of pumped hydropower," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    10. Lu, Xu & Wang, Siheng, 2017. "A GIS-based assessment of Tibet's potential for pumped hydropower energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1045-1054.
    11. Olabi, A.G. & Onumaegbu, C. & Wilberforce, Tabbi & Ramadan, Mohamad & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Al – Alami, Abdul Hai, 2021. "Critical review of energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    12. Engeland, Kolbjørn & Borga, Marco & Creutin, Jean-Dominique & François, Baptiste & Ramos, Maria-Helena & Vidal, Jean-Philippe, 2017. "Space-time variability of climate variables and intermittent renewable electricity production – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 600-617.
    13. François, B. & Puspitarini, H.D. & Volpi, E. & Borga, M., 2022. "Statistical analysis of electricity supply deficits from renewable energy sources across an Alpine transect," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P1), pages 1200-1212.
    14. Mensah, Johnson Herlich Roslee & Santos, Ivan Felipe Silva dos & Raimundo, Danielle Rodrigues & Costa de Oliveira Botan, Maria Cláudia & Barros, Regina Mambeli & Tiago Filho, Geraldo Lucio, 2022. "Energy and economic study of using Pumped Hydropower Storage with renewable resources to recover the Furnas reservoir," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 320-334.
    15. Ardizzon, G. & Cavazzini, G. & Pavesi, G., 2014. "A new generation of small hydro and pumped-hydro power plants: Advances and future challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 746-761.
    16. Barbaros, Efe & Aydin, Ismail & Celebioglu, Kutay, 2021. "Feasibility of pumped storage hydropower with existing pricing policy in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    17. Gallo, A.B. & Simões-Moreira, J.R. & Costa, H.K.M. & Santos, M.M. & Moutinho dos Santos, E., 2016. "Energy storage in the energy transition context: A technology review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 800-822.
    18. Guittet, Mélanie & Capezzali, Massimiliano & Gaudard, Ludovic & Romerio, Franco & Vuille, François & Avellan, François, 2016. "Study of the drivers and asset management of pumped-storage power plants historical and geographical perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 560-579.
    19. Kougias, Ioannis & Szabó, Sándor, 2017. "Pumped hydroelectric storage utilization assessment: Forerunner of renewable energy integration or Trojan horse?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 318-329.
    20. Jurasz, Jakub & Mikulik, Jerzy & Krzywda, Magdalena & Ciapała, Bartłomiej & Janowski, Mirosław, 2018. "Integrating a wind- and solar-powered hybrid to the power system by coupling it with a hydroelectric power station with pumping installation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 549-563.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:226:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221006034. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.