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A boil-off gas control scheme for liquid hydrogen transportation in smart zero carbon emission cities: Risk assessment framework and release control system

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Listed:
  • Yan, Yan
  • Li, Shihao
  • Zheng, Shuangxi
  • Zhou, Yongqi
  • Yu, Jianglong
  • Wei, Wei
  • Ni, Zhonghua

Abstract

Hydrogen generated and liquefied by surplus renewable electricity from solar and wind serves as an ideal energy carrier, also enabling the development of zero-carbon cities. However, large-scale liquid hydrogen (LH2) delivery introduces new safety challenges, where automatic control of boil-off gas (BOG) release is essential to ensure secure transport. In smart cities, where infrastructure is highly digitized and data acquisition is well established, such control becomes feasible.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan, Yan & Li, Shihao & Zheng, Shuangxi & Zhou, Yongqi & Yu, Jianglong & Wei, Wei & Ni, Zhonghua, 2026. "A boil-off gas control scheme for liquid hydrogen transportation in smart zero carbon emission cities: Risk assessment framework and release control system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(PH).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:256:y:2026:i:ph:s0960148125021615
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2025.124497
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