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Sustainable energy solutions for dairy farms under the bio-circular economy approach: dynamic modelling and energy and economic analysis

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  • Calise, Francesco
  • Cappiello, Francesco Liberato
  • Cimmino, Luca
  • Cutolo, Laura
  • Vicidomini, Maria

Abstract

This study presents a dynamic thermo-economic analysis of an integrated renewable energy system for a dairy farm in Campania, Southern Italy, promoting bio-circular economy. Two configurations are proposed: (PS1) a hybrid photovoltaic-biogas-cogeneration systems based on cheese whey digestion, and (PS2) an enhanced layout integrating a Power-to-Gas system with solid oxide electrolysis and methanation, utilizing surplus renewable power and captured CO2.

Suggested Citation

  • Calise, Francesco & Cappiello, Francesco Liberato & Cimmino, Luca & Cutolo, Laura & Vicidomini, Maria, 2026. "Sustainable energy solutions for dairy farms under the bio-circular economy approach: dynamic modelling and energy and economic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:256:y:2026:i:pa:s0960148125015502
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2025.123886
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