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A hybrid photovoltaic and water/air based thermal(PVT) solar energy collector with integrated PCM for building application

Author

Listed:
  • Li, Jianhui
  • Zhang, Wei
  • Xie, Lingzhi
  • Li, Zihao
  • Wu, Xin
  • Zhao, Oufan
  • Zhong, Jianmei
  • Zeng, Xiding

Abstract

Based on the different requirements of solar energy integrated with buildings, a hybrid photovoltaic and thermal solar energy collector with integrated phase change material (PVT-PCM) have been developed. The thermal system combines air-based and water-based conditions to meet the building heat demand in different seasons. In addition, PCM is used to absorb the heat that was not taken away by the thermal system. And the vessel is optimized to enhance its thermal conductivity. The results of cross-season test show that the overall efficiency of the system is 39.4%, and the energy-saving efficiency is 64.2%. The system controls the temperature and utilizes the heat through the thermal system. The economic analysis and energy saving potential of the system in low latitude areas are analyzed. The results show that the additional payback period of the system is 13.1 years. And based on the local energy structure, the maximum CO2 emission can be reduced by 156.1 kg/year. The optimization systems BPVT and CPVT are proposed, and simulation and analysis results show that BPVT is more valuable for further exploration. Compared with the traditional PV system, PVT-PCM system improved the comprehensive utilization rate of solar energy and has a broader research and development prospect.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Jianhui & Zhang, Wei & Xie, Lingzhi & Li, Zihao & Wu, Xin & Zhao, Oufan & Zhong, Jianmei & Zeng, Xiding, 2022. "A hybrid photovoltaic and water/air based thermal(PVT) solar energy collector with integrated PCM for building application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 662-671.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:199:y:2022:i:c:p:662-671
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.09.015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Kazaz, Oguzhan & Karimi, Nader & Paul, Manosh C., 2024. "Optically functional bio-based phase change material nanocapsules for highly efficient conversion of sunlight to heat and thermal storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    3. Ranawade, Vishal & Nalwa, Kanwar Singh, 2023. "Multilayered PCMs-based cooling solution for photovoltaic modules: Modelling and experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    4. Zhang, Aitonglu & Xiong, Yaxuan & Zhao, Yanqi & Wu, Yuting & Xu, Qian & Ding, Yulong, 2025. "A review of passive building thermal management with phase-change materials," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    5. Duan, Xiaojian & Shen, Chao & Liu, Dingming & Wu, Yupeng, 2023. "The performance analysis of a photo/thermal catalytic Trombe wall with energy generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    6. Zhang, Tao & Huo, Dongxin & Wang, Chengyao & Shi, Zhengrong, 2023. "Review of the modeling approaches of phase change processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    7. Huang, Jing & Jin, Yi & Li, Guiqiang, 2024. "Two-tier synergistic optimization of integrated energy systems based on comprehensive self-adaptive operation strategy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    8. Behzadi, Amirmohammad & Sadrizadeh, Sasan, 2023. "Grid-tied solar and biomass hybridization for multi-family houses in Sweden: An optimal rule-based control framework through machine learning approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    9. Tian, Xinyi & Wang, Jun & Ji, Jie & Wang, Chuyao & Ke, Wei & Yuan, Shuang, 2023. "A multifunctional curved CIGS photovoltaic/thermal roof system: A numerical and experimental investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    10. Hamada, Alaa & Emam, Mohamed & Refaey, H.A. & Moawed, M. & Abdelrahman, M.A., 2023. "Investigating the performance of a water-based PVT system using encapsulated PCM balls: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    11. Chan, Siyan & Zhao, Bin & Yu, Qiongwan & Chen, Ken & Hu, Kongfu & Pei, Gang, 2024. "Seasonal heat regulation in photovoltaic/thermal collectors with switchable backplate technology: Experiments and simulations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).

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