IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v228y2021ics0360544221007581.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental investigation on the enhanced performance of a solar PVT system using micro-encapsulated PCMs

Author

Listed:
  • Fu, Zaiguo
  • Li, Yongwei
  • Liang, Xiaotian
  • Lou, Shang
  • Qiu, Zhongzhu
  • Cheng, Zhiyuan
  • Zhu, Qunzhi

Abstract

In a photovoltaic–thermal (PVT) solar collector, a small percentage of the absorbed solar radiation can be converted into electricity and the rest become heat. The heat could be collected through various working mediums. It is of great practical significance to study PVT system and improve its performance further. In this study, an experimental PVT system using MPCM (Microencapsulated Phase Change Material) slurry as the cooling medium was designed and established. The comprehensive performance of the PVT system was studied. The measured electrical and thermal efficiency of the PVT system using MPCM slurry or tap water under various conditions were compared. Moreover, the MPCM slurry was also used as the working fluid in an outdoor PVT system. The practical performance was compared with those of a traditional water-cooled PVT system and a similar system with PCM layer. The results showed that increasing the flow rates of the MPCM slurry could reduce the temperature of PV cell and improve the thermal and electrical efficiency. The performance of the present PVT system using MPCM slurry is better than that using pure tap water or water with a PCM layer. The average electrical efficiency and the maximum thermal efficiency of the system can effectively increase by 0.8% and 13.5% respectively. The slurry containing low concentration MPCM could enhance the performance, indicating the feasibility of the actual application in solar PVT system.

Suggested Citation

  • Fu, Zaiguo & Li, Yongwei & Liang, Xiaotian & Lou, Shang & Qiu, Zhongzhu & Cheng, Zhiyuan & Zhu, Qunzhi, 2021. "Experimental investigation on the enhanced performance of a solar PVT system using micro-encapsulated PCMs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221007581
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.120509
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221007581
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2021.120509?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohamed, Shamseldin A. & Al-Sulaiman, Fahad A. & Ibrahim, Nasiru I. & Zahir, Md. Hasan & Al-Ahmed, Amir & Saidur, R. & Yılbaş, B.S. & Sahin, A.Z., 2017. "A review on current status and challenges of inorganic phase change materials for thermal energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 1072-1089.
    2. Pin-Feng Liu & Yi-Pin Lin & Chun-Ta Tzeng & Chi-Ming Lai, 2016. "Heat Transfer and Energy Performance of a PVA Wall Tile Containing Macro-Encapsulated PCM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(8), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Qiu, Lin & Ouyang, Yuxin & Feng, Yanhui & Zhang, Xinxin, 2019. "Review on micro/nano phase change materials for solar thermal applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 513-538.
    4. Pinel, Patrice & Cruickshank, Cynthia A. & Beausoleil-Morrison, Ian & Wills, Adam, 2011. "A review of available methods for seasonal storage of solar thermal energy in residential applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(7), pages 3341-3359, September.
    5. Qiu, Zhongzhu & Ma, Xiaoli & Zhao, Xudong & Li, Peng & Ali, Samira, 2016. "Experimental investigation of the energy performance of a novel Micro-encapsulated Phase Change Material (MPCM) slurry based PV/T system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 260-271.
    6. Comello, Stephen & Reichelstein, Stefan & Sahoo, Anshuman, 2018. "The road ahead for solar PV power," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 744-756.
    7. Qiu, Zhongzhu & Zhao, Xudong & Li, Peng & Zhang, Xingxing & Ali, Samira & Tan, Junyi, 2015. "Theoretical investigation of the energy performance of a novel MPCM (Microencapsulated Phase Change Material) slurry based PV/T module," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 686-698.
    8. Comello, Stephen & Reichelstein, Stefan J. & Sahoo, Anshuman, 2018. "The Road ahead for Solar PV Power," Research Papers 3620, Stanford University, Graduate School of Business.
    9. Ayvazoğluyüksel, Özge & Filik, Ümmühan Başaran, 2018. "Estimation methods of global solar radiation, cell temperature and solar power forecasting: A review and case study in Eskişehir," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 639-653.
    10. Ahmad, Lujean & Khordehgah, Navid & Malinauskaite, Jurgita & Jouhara, Hussam, 2020. "Recent advances and applications of solar photovoltaics and thermal technologies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    11. Akeiber, Hussein & Nejat, Payam & Majid, Muhd Zaimi Abd. & Wahid, Mazlan A. & Jomehzadeh, Fatemeh & Zeynali Famileh, Iman & Calautit, John Kaiser & Hughes, Ben Richard & Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad, 2016. "A review on phase change material (PCM) for sustainable passive cooling in building envelopes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1470-1497.
    12. Karaipekli, Ali & Sarı, Ahmet & Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2007. "Thermal conductivity improvement of stearic acid using expanded graphite and carbon fiber for energy storage applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(13), pages 2201-2210.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sebastian Pater, 2021. "Long-Term Performance Analysis Using TRNSYS Software of Hybrid Systems with PV-T," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Ben Seddik, Z. & Ben Taher, M.A. & Laknizi, A. & Ahachad, M. & Bahraoui, F. & Mahdaoui, M., 2022. "Hybridization of Taguchi method and genetic algorithm to optimize a PVT in different Moroccan climatic zones," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    3. Safari, Vahid & Kamkari, Babak & Hooman, Kamel & Khodadadi, J.M., 2022. "Sensitivity analysis of design parameters for melting process of lauric acid in the vertically and horizontally oriented rectangular thermal storage units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    4. Wang, Yunjie & Yang, Huihan & Chen, Haifei & Yu, Bendong & Zhang, Haohua & Zou, Rui & Ren, Shaoyang, 2023. "A review: The development of crucial solar systems and corresponding cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 185(C).
    5. Shakibi, Hamid & Shokri, Afshar & Sobhani, Behnam & Yari, Mortaza, 2023. "Numerical analysis and optimization of a novel photovoltaic thermal solar unit improved by Nano-PCM as an energy storage media and finned collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    6. Liu, Liu & Niu, Jianlei & Wu, Jian-Yong, 2023. "Improving energy efficiency of photovoltaic/thermal systems by cooling with PCM nano-emulsions: An indoor experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 568-582.
    7. Mao, Qianjun & Zhu, Yuanyuan & Li, Tao, 2023. "Study on heat storage performance of a novel bifurcated finned shell-tube heat storage tank," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    8. Hossein Nabi & Mosayeb Gholinia & Mehdi Khiadani & Abdellah Shafieian, 2023. "Performance Enhancement of Photovoltaic-Thermal Modules Using a New Environmentally Friendly Paraffin Wax and Red Wine-rGO/H 2 O Nanofluid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-20, May.
    9. Karthikeyan Velmurugan & Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan & Pham Van De & Vaithinathan Karthikeyan & Tulja Bhavani Korukonda & Joshuva Arockia Dhanraj & Kanchanok Emsaeng & Md. Shahariar Chowdhury & Kuaan, 2022. "A Review of Heat Batteries Based PV Module Cooling—Case Studies on Performance Enhancement of Large-Scale Solar PV System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-65, February.
    10. Lin, Niangzhi & Li, Chuanchang & Zhang, Dongyao & Li, Yaxi & Chen, Jian, 2022. "Emerging phase change cold storage materials derived from sodium sulfate decahydrate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    11. Jiang, L. & Liu, W. & Lin, Y.C. & Wang, R.Q. & Zhang, X.J. & Hu, M.K., 2022. "Hybrid thermochemical sorption seasonal storage for ultra-low temperature solar energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jiang, L. & Liu, W. & Lin, Y.C. & Wang, R.Q. & Zhang, X.J. & Hu, M.K., 2022. "Hybrid thermochemical sorption seasonal storage for ultra-low temperature solar energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    2. Li, Jianhui & Zhang, Wei & Xie, Lingzhi & Li, Zihao & Wu, Xin & Zhao, Oufan & Zhong, Jianmei & Zeng, Xiding, 2022. "A hybrid photovoltaic and water/air based thermal(PVT) solar energy collector with integrated PCM for building application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 662-671.
    3. Qi Zhou & Pin-Feng Liu & Chun-Ta Tzeng & Chi-Ming Lai, 2018. "Thermal Performance of Microencapsulated Phase Change Material (mPCM) in Roof Modules during Daily Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-11, March.
    4. Dongyi Zhou & Jiawei Yuan & Yuhong Zhou & Yicai Liu, 2020. "Preparation and Properties of Capric–Myristic Acid/Expanded Graphite Composite Phase Change Materials for Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-12, May.
    5. Dubey, Abhayjeet kumar & Sun, Jingyi & Choudhary, Tushar & Dash, Madhusmita & Rakshit, Dibakar & Ansari, M Zahid & Ramakrishna, Seeram & Liu, Yong & Nanda, Himansu Sekhar, 2023. "Emerging phase change materials with improved thermal efficiency for a clean and sustainable environment: An approach towards net zero," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 182(C).
    6. Ahmed, R. & Sreeram, V. & Mishra, Y. & Arif, M.D., 2020. "A review and evaluation of the state-of-the-art in PV solar power forecasting: Techniques and optimization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    7. Yu, Qinghua & Chen, Xi & Yang, Hongxing, 2021. "Research progress on utilization of phase change materials in photovoltaic/thermal systems: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    8. Liu, Liu & Niu, Jianlei & Wu, Jian-Yong, 2023. "Improving energy efficiency of photovoltaic/thermal systems by cooling with PCM nano-emulsions: An indoor experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 568-582.
    9. Xu, Lingling & Pu, Liang & Angelo, Zarrella & Zhang, Derun & Dai, Minghao & Zhang, Shengqi, 2022. "An experimental investigation on performance of microencapsulated phase change material slurry in ground heat exchanger," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 296-305.
    10. Rostami, Sara & Afrand, Masoud & Shahsavar, Amin & Sheikholeslami, M. & Kalbasi, Rasool & Aghakhani, Saeed & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Oztop, Hakan F., 2020. "A review of melting and freezing processes of PCM/nano-PCM and their application in energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    11. Yang, Xiaojiao & Sun, Liangliang & Yuan, Yanping & Zhao, Xudong & Cao, Xiaoling, 2018. "Experimental investigation on performance comparison of PV/T-PCM system and PV/T system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 152-159.
    12. Ray, Manojit & Chakraborty, Basab, 2019. "Impact of evolving technology on collaborative energy access scaling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 13-27.
    13. Teresa Pakulska, 2021. "Green Energy in Central and Eastern European (CEE) Countries: New Challenges on the Path to Sustainable Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-19, February.
    14. Lin, Yaxue & Jia, Yuting & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Review on thermal conductivity enhancement, thermal properties and applications of phase change materials in thermal energy storage," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2730-2742.
    15. Victor Vega-Garita & Muhammad Faizal Sofyan & Nishant Narayan & Laura Ramirez-Elizondo & Pavol Bauer, 2018. "Energy Management System for the Photovoltaic Battery Integrated Module," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-20, December.
    16. Collier, Samuel H.C. & House, Jo I. & Connor, Peter M. & Harris, Richard, 2023. "Distributed local energy: Assessing the determinants of domestic-scale solar photovoltaic uptake at the local level across England and Wales," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    17. Lin, Yaxue & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2018. "Review on thermal performances and applications of thermal energy storage systems with inorganic phase change materials," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 685-708.
    18. Ran, Fengming & Chen, Yunkang & Cong, Rongshuai & Fang, Guiyin, 2020. "Flow and heat transfer characteristics of microencapsulated phase change slurry in thermal energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    19. Kovač, Marko & Stegnar, Gašper & Al-Mansour, Fouad & Merše, Stane & Pečjak, Andrej, 2019. "Assessing solar potential and battery instalment for self-sufficient buildings with simplified model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 1182-1195.
    20. Lopez, Hector K. & Zilouchian, Ali, 2023. "Peer-to-peer energy trading for photo-voltaic prosumers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:228:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221007581. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.