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Thermal performance of a coupled solar parabolic trough collector latent heat storage unit for solar water heating in large buildings

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  • Lamrani, Bilal
  • Kuznik, Frédéric
  • Draoui, Abdeslam

Abstract

This paper deals with the feasibility of using a coupled solar parabolic trough collector-latent heat thermal energy storage system for large buildings hot water production. A detailed dynamic thermal model is developed to investigate the thermal performance of the studied system under realistic meteorological conditions. The validation of the developed model is carried out through comparing numerical results with existing numerical and experimental data and a good agreement is obtained. Three kinds of phase change materials are studied and the optimal design of the storage system is determined for weather conditions of a typical summer day in the south of France. Both charging and discharging processes of the latent heat storage system are investigated and obtained results show that using the storage system is suitable to provide hot water all the night. These results indicate also that for a mass flow rate of 1800 l/h, using RT-55 as phase change material in the studied system is preferable compared to RT-42 and RT-65. Finally, it is concluded that using the proposed system with RT-55 as storage medium is suitable for large buildings hot water production and the system is able to produce hot water within the ranges of 85–36 °C and 63-38 °C, during daytime and nighttime operation, respectively.

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  • Lamrani, Bilal & Kuznik, Frédéric & Draoui, Abdeslam, 2020. "Thermal performance of a coupled solar parabolic trough collector latent heat storage unit for solar water heating in large buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 411-426.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:162:y:2020:i:c:p:411-426
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.08.038
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    5. Ibrahim Khalil Almadani & Ibrahim Sufian Osman & Nasir Ghazi Hariri, 2022. "In-Depth Assessment and Optimized Actuation Method of a Novel Solar-Driven Thermomechanical Actuator via Shape Memory Alloy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, May.
    6. Lamrani, B. & Johannes, K. & Kuznik, F., 2021. "Phase change materials integrated into building walls: An updated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    7. Abdelhamid Ajbar & Bilal Lamrani & Emad Ali, 2023. "Dynamic Investigation of a Coupled Parabolic Trough Collector–Phase Change Material Tank for Solar Cooling Process in Arid Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-25, May.
    8. Lamrani, Bilal & Kuznik, Frédéric & Ajbar, Abdelhamid & Boumaza, Mourad, 2021. "Energy analysis and economic feasibility of wood dryers integrated with heat recovery unit and solar air heaters in cold and hot climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    9. Chen, Yuzhu & Hua, Huilian & Wang, Jun & Lund, Peter D., 2021. "Integrated performance analysis of a space heating system assisted by photovoltaic/thermal collectors and ground source heat pump for hotel and office building types," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 925-934.

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