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Italian protocol for massive solar integration: Imbalance mitigation strategies

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  • Pierro, Marco
  • Perez, Richard
  • Perez, Marc
  • Moser, David
  • Cornaro, Cristina

Abstract

This article proposes two strategies for the mitigation of power imbalances and related costs resulting from increasing PV penetration onto the Italian grid. New “state of the art” solar and netload day ahead forecast models were developed and applied to real data.

Suggested Citation

  • Pierro, Marco & Perez, Richard & Perez, Marc & Moser, David & Cornaro, Cristina, 2020. "Italian protocol for massive solar integration: Imbalance mitigation strategies," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 725-739.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:153:y:2020:i:c:p:725-739
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.01.145
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. da Silva Fonseca Junior, Joao Gari & Oozeki, Takashi & Ohtake, Hideaki & Shimose, Ken-ichi & Takashima, Takumi & Ogimoto, Kazuhiko, 2014. "Regional forecasts and smoothing effect of photovoltaic power generation in Japan: An approach with principal component analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 403-413.
    2. Emmanuel, Michael & Rayudu, Ramesh, 2017. "Evolution of dispatchable photovoltaic system integration with the electric power network for smart grid applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 207-224.
    3. Wu, Jing & Botterud, Audun & Mills, Andrew & Zhou, Zhi & Hodge, Bri-Mathias & Heaney, Mike, 2015. "Integrating solar PV (photovoltaics) in utility system operations: Analytical framework and Arizona case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1-9.
    4. Perez, Richard & Rábago, Karl R. & Trahan, Mike & Rawlings, Lyle & Norris, Ben & Hoff, Tom & Putnam, Morgan & Perez, Marc, 2016. "Achieving very high PV penetration – The need for an effective electricity remuneration framework and a central role for grid operators," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 27-35.
    5. Shivashankar, S. & Mekhilef, Saad & Mokhlis, Hazlie & Karimi, M., 2016. "Mitigating methods of power fluctuation of photovoltaic (PV) sources – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1170-1184.
    6. Delfanti, Maurizio & Falabretti, Davide & Merlo, Marco, 2015. "Energy storage for PV power plant dispatching," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 61-72.
    7. Joos, Michael & Staffell, Iain, 2018. "Short-term integration costs of variable renewable energy: Wind curtailment and balancing in Britain and Germany," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 45-65.
    8. Shaker, Hamid & Zareipour, Hamidreza & Wood, David, 2016. "Impacts of large-scale wind and solar power integration on California׳s net electrical load," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 761-774.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marco Pierro & David Moser & Richard Perez & Cristina Cornaro, 2020. "The Value of PV Power Forecast and the Paradox of the “Single Pricing” Scheme: The Italian Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-27, August.
    2. Joseph Oyekale & Mario Petrollese & Vittorio Tola & Giorgio Cau, 2020. "Impacts of Renewable Energy Resources on Effectiveness of Grid-Integrated Systems: Succinct Review of Current Challenges and Potential Solution Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-48, September.
    3. João Fausto L. de Oliveira & Paulo S. G. de Mattos Neto & Hugo Valadares Siqueira & Domingos S. de O. Santos & Aranildo R. Lima & Francisco Madeiro & Douglas A. P. Dantas & Mariana de Morais Cavalcant, 2023. "Forecasting Methods for Photovoltaic Energy in the Scenario of Battery Energy Storage Systems: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-20, September.
    4. Pierro, Marco & Gentili, Damiano & Liolli, Fabio Romano & Cornaro, Cristina & Moser, David & Betti, Alessandro & Moschella, Michela & Collino, Elena & Ronzio, Dario & van der Meer, Dennis, 2022. "Progress in regional PV power forecasting: A sensitivity analysis on the Italian case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 983-996.
    5. Gandhi, Oktoviano & Zhang, Wenjie & Kumar, Dhivya Sampath & Rodríguez-Gallegos, Carlos D. & Yagli, Gokhan Mert & Yang, Dazhi & Reindl, Thomas & Srinivasan, Dipti, 2024. "The value of solar forecasts and the cost of their errors: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    6. Pierro, Marco & Perez, Richard & Perez, Marc & Prina, Matteo Giacomo & Moser, David & Cornaro, Cristina, 2021. "Italian protocol for massive solar integration: From solar imbalance regulation to firm 24/365 solar generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 425-436.
    7. Marco Pierro & Fabio Romano Liolli & Damiano Gentili & Marcello Petitta & Richard Perez & David Moser & Cristina Cornaro, 2022. "Impact of PV/Wind Forecast Accuracy and National Transmission Grid Reinforcement on the Italian Electric System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-28, November.
    8. Pierpaolo Garavaso & Fabio Bignucolo & Jacopo Vivian & Giulia Alessio & Michele De Carli, 2021. "Optimal Planning and Operation of a Residential Energy Community under Shared Electricity Incentives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-24, April.
    9. Castillejo-Cuberos, A. & Cardemil, J.M. & Escobar, R., 2023. "Techno-economic assessment of photovoltaic plants considering high temporal resolution and non-linear dynamics of battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 334(C).
    10. Pierro, Marco & Perez, Richard & Perez, Marc & Moser, David & Cornaro, Cristina, 2021. "Imbalance mitigation strategy via flexible PV ancillary services: The Italian case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 1694-1705.
    11. Richard Perez & Marc Perez & James Schlemmer & John Dise & Thomas E. Hoff & Agata Swierc & Patrick Keelin & Marco Pierro & Cristina Cornaro, 2020. "From Firm Solar Power Forecasts to Firm Solar Power Generation an Effective Path to Ultra-High Renewable Penetration a New York Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-33, August.

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