IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/reensy/v225y2022ics0951832022002204.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Computing Sobol indices in probabilistic graphical models

Author

Listed:
  • Ballester-Ripoll, Rafael
  • Leonelli, Manuele

Abstract

We show how to apply Sobol’s method of global sensitivity analysis to measure the influence exerted by a set of nodes’ evidence on a quantity of interest expressed by a Bayesian network. Our method exploits the network structure so as to transform the problem of Sobol index estimation into that of marginalization inference and, unlike Monte Carlo based estimators for variance-based sensitivity analysis, it gives exact results when exact inference is used. Moreover, the method supports the case of correlated inputs and it is efficient as long as eliminating the inputs’ ancestors is computationally affordable. The proposed algorithms are inspired by the field of tensor networks and generalize earlier tensor sensitivity techniques from the acyclic to the cyclic case. We demonstrate our method on three medium to large Bayesian networks in the areas of structural reliability and project risk management.

Suggested Citation

  • Ballester-Ripoll, Rafael & Leonelli, Manuele, 2022. "Computing Sobol indices in probabilistic graphical models," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:225:y:2022:i:c:s0951832022002204
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2022.108573
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832022002204
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.ress.2022.108573?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ballester-Ripoll, Rafael & Paredes, Enrique G. & Pajarola, Renato, 2019. "Sobol tensor trains for global sensitivity analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 311-322.
    2. Goerlandt, Floris & Islam, Samsul, 2021. "A Bayesian Network risk model for estimating coastal maritime transportation delays following an earthquake in British Columbia," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    3. Zio, Enrico & Mustafayeva, Maryam & Montanaro, Andrea, 2022. "A Bayesian Belief Network Model for the Risk Assessment and Management of Premature Screen-Out during Hydraulic Fracturing," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 218(PA).
    4. Zhang, Xiaoge & Mahadevan, Sankaran, 2021. "Bayesian network modeling of accident investigation reports for aviation safety assessment," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    5. Ji, Chenyi & Su, Xing & Qin, Zhongfu & Nawaz, Ahsan, 2022. "Probability Analysis of Construction Risk based on Noisy-or Gate Bayesian Networks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
    6. Antoniadis, Anestis & Lambert-Lacroix, Sophie & Poggi, Jean-Michel, 2021. "Random forests for global sensitivity analysis: A selective review," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    7. Huang, Wencheng & Zhang, Yue & Kou, Xingyi & Yin, Dezhi & Mi, Rongwei & Li, Linqing, 2020. "Railway dangerous goods transportation system risk analysis: An Interpretive Structural Modeling and Bayesian Network combining approach," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    8. Yu, Qing & Teixeira, Ângelo Palos & Liu, Kezhong & Rong, Hao & Guedes Soares, Carlos, 2021. "An integrated dynamic ship risk model based on Bayesian Networks and Evidential Reasoning," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    9. Quintanar-Gago, David A. & Nelson, Pamela F. & Díaz-Sánchez, à ngeles & Boldrick, Michael S., 2021. "Assessment of steam turbine blade failure and damage mechanisms using a Bayesian network," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    10. Liu, Ruixue & Owen, Art B., 2006. "Estimating Mean Dimensionality of Analysis of Variance Decompositions," Journal of the American Statistical Association, American Statistical Association, vol. 101, pages 712-721, June.
    11. Scutari, Marco, 2010. "Learning Bayesian Networks with the bnlearn R Package," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 35(i03).
    12. Mara, Thierry A. & Becker, William E., 2021. "Polynomial chaos expansion for sensitivity analysis of model output with dependent inputs," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    13. Marrel, Amandine & Iooss, Bertrand & Laurent, Béatrice & Roustant, Olivier, 2009. "Calculations of Sobol indices for the Gaussian process metamodel," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 94(3), pages 742-751.
    14. Zhang, Y. & Weng, W.G., 2020. "Bayesian network model for buried gas pipeline failure analysis caused by corrosion and external interference," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    15. Pan, Xing & Zuo, Dujun & Zhang, Wenjin & Hu, Lunhu & Wang, Huixiong & Jiang, Jing, 2021. "Research on Human Error Risk Evaluation Using Extended Bayesian Networks with Hybrid Data," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    16. Ökten, Giray & Liu, Yaning, 2021. "Randomized quasi-Monte Carlo methods in global sensitivity analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    17. Liu, Cuiwei & Wang, Yazhen & Li, Xinhong & Li, Yuxing & Khan, Faisal & Cai, Baoping, 2021. "Quantitative assessment of leakage orifices within gas pipelines using a Bayesian network," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    18. Damblin, Guillaume & Ghione, Alberto, 2021. "Adaptive use of replicated Latin Hypercube Designs for computing Sobol’ sensitivity indices," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    19. Zhu, Xujia & Sudret, Bruno, 2021. "Global sensitivity analysis for stochastic simulators based on generalized lambda surrogate models," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    20. Dimaio, F. & Scapinello, O. & Zio, E. & Ciarapica, C. & Cincotta, S. & Crivellari, A. & Decarli, L. & Larosa, L., 2021. "Accounting for Safety Barriers Degradation in the Risk Assessment of Oil and Gas Systems by Multistate Bayesian Networks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    21. Sudret, Bruno, 2008. "Global sensitivity analysis using polynomial chaos expansions," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 93(7), pages 964-979.
    22. Ung, S.T., 2021. "Navigation Risk estimation using a modified Bayesian Network modeling-a case study in Taiwan," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    23. Borgonovo, Emanuele & Plischke, Elmar, 2016. "Sensitivity analysis: A review of recent advances," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 248(3), pages 869-887.
    24. Zhou, Yusheng & Li, Xue & Yuen, Kum Fai, 2022. "Holistic risk assessment of container shipping service based on Bayesian Network Modelling," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    25. Peter L. Salemi & Eunhye Song & Barry L. Nelson & Jeremy Staum, 2019. "Gaussian Markov Random Fields for Discrete Optimization via Simulation: Framework and Algorithms," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 67(1), pages 250-266, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Yangpeng & Li, Shuxiang & Lee, Kangkuen & Tam, Hwayaw & Qu, Yuanju & Huang, Jingyin & Chu, Xianghua, 2023. "Accident risk tensor-specific covariant model for railway accident risk assessment and prediction," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 232(C).
    2. Ma, Yuan-Zhuo & Jin, Xiang-Xiang & Zhao, Xiang & Li, Hong-Shuang & Zhao, Zhen-Zhou & Xu, Chang, 2024. "Reliability-oriented global sensitivity analysis using subset simulation and space partition," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jung, WoongHee & Taflanidis, Alexandros A., 2023. "Efficient global sensitivity analysis for high-dimensional outputs combining data-driven probability models and dimensionality reduction," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    2. Shang, Xiaobing & Su, Li & Fang, Hai & Zeng, Bowen & Zhang, Zhi, 2023. "An efficient multi-fidelity Kriging surrogate model-based method for global sensitivity analysis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 229(C).
    3. Hunte, Joshua L. & Neil, Martin & Fenton, Norman E., 2024. "A hybrid Bayesian network for medical device risk assessment and management," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    4. Lambert, Romain S.C. & Lemke, Frank & Kucherenko, Sergei S. & Song, Shufang & Shah, Nilay, 2016. "Global sensitivity analysis using sparse high dimensional model representations generated by the group method of data handling," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 42-54.
    5. Xiang Peng & Xiaoqing Xu & Jiquan Li & Shaofei Jiang, 2021. "A Sampling-Based Sensitivity Analysis Method Considering the Uncertainties of Input Variables and Their Distribution Parameters," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-18, May.
    6. Azzini, Ivano & Rosati, Rossana, 2021. "Sobol’ main effect index: an Innovative Algorithm (IA) using Dynamic Adaptive Variances," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    7. Heredia, María Belén & Prieur, Clémentine & Eckert, Nicolas, 2021. "Nonparametric estimation of aggregated Sobol’ indices: Application to a depth averaged snow avalanche model," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    8. Vuillod, Bruno & Montemurro, Marco & Panettieri, Enrico & Hallo, Ludovic, 2023. "A comparison between Sobol’s indices and Shapley’s effect for global sensitivity analysis of systems with independent input variables," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    9. Kapusuzoglu, Berkcan & Mahadevan, Sankaran, 2021. "Information fusion and machine learning for sensitivity analysis using physics knowledge and experimental data," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    10. Konakli, Katerina & Sudret, Bruno, 2016. "Global sensitivity analysis using low-rank tensor approximations," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 64-83.
    11. Tabandeh, Armin & Sharma, Neetesh & Gardoni, Paolo, 2022. "Uncertainty propagation in risk and resilience analysis of hierarchical systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    12. Mirko Ginocchi & Ferdinanda Ponci & Antonello Monti, 2021. "Sensitivity Analysis and Power Systems: Can We Bridge the Gap? A Review and a Guide to Getting Started," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-59, December.
    13. Wen, Tao & Gao, Qiuya & Chen, Yu-wang & Cheong, Kang Hao, 2022. "Exploring the vulnerability of transportation networks by entropy: A case study of Asia–Europe maritime transportation network," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    14. Daniel Harenberg & Stefano Marelli & Bruno Sudret & Viktor Winschel, 2019. "Uncertainty quantification and global sensitivity analysis for economic models," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 10(1), pages 1-41, January.
    15. Mercadier Cécile & Ressel Paul, 2021. "Hoeffding–Sobol decomposition of homogeneous co-survival functions: from Choquet representation to extreme value theory application," Dependence Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 9(1), pages 179-198, January.
    16. Tobias Fissler & Silvana M. Pesenti, 2022. "Sensitivity Measures Based on Scoring Functions," Papers 2203.00460, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2022.
    17. Antão, P. & Sun, S. & Teixeira, A.P. & Guedes Soares, C., 2023. "Quantitative assessment of ship collision risk influencing factors from worldwide accident and fleet data," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    18. Hassan, Shamsu & Wang, Jin & Kontovas, Christos & Bashir, Musa, 2022. "An assessment of causes and failure likelihood of cross-country pipelines under uncertainty using bayesian networks," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 218(PA).
    19. Puppo, L. & Pedroni, N. & Maio, F. Di & Bersano, A. & Bertani, C. & Zio, E., 2021. "A Framework based on Finite Mixture Models and Adaptive Kriging for Characterizing Non-Smooth and Multimodal Failure Regions in a Nuclear Passive Safety System," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    20. Liu, Zhichen & Li, Ying & Zhang, Zhaoyi & Yu, Wenbo, 2022. "A new evacuation accessibility analysis approach based on spatial information," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:225:y:2022:i:c:s0951832022002204. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/reliability-engineering-and-system-safety .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.