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Quantifying users’ selection behavior in online commercial systems

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  • Wang, Xi
  • Li, Heyang
  • Zeng, An

Abstract

In order to uncover the online user behavior patterns, this study uses massive data from online movie rental websites as an example to explore users’ behavior characteristics of watching movies and puts forward a search model to fit users’ viewing mode. We use complex network tools to construct and analyze the movie space. Three main conclusions are drawn. First, the average similarity between two movies a user consecutively watched is high if this user has low activity. Second, movie stickiness increases as movie popularity increases. Third, two consecutively watched movies will not be similar if these two movies are viewed at relatively long time interval. Comparing the movie space with the product space studied by Hidalgo et al. in 2007, we find that similarity is the most important factor in both networks, but jumping behaviors which do not apply to the product space exist in the movie space. Based on the above analysis, we propose a model to simulate users’ behaviors of watching movies and obtain the model parameters that best fit the real data. This model reveals users’ viewing mode hidden in the data. The search model may help movie websites to recommend movies for users precisely and bring commercial benefits. It is also of great significance in film promotion and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Xi & Li, Heyang & Zeng, An, 2018. "Quantifying users’ selection behavior in online commercial systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 512(C), pages 86-95.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:512:y:2018:i:c:p:86-95
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2018.08.014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ricardo J. Caballero & Adam B. Jaffe, 1993. "How High Are the Giants' Shoulders: An Empirical Assessment of Knowledge Spillovers and Creative Destruction in a Model of Economic Growth," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1993, Volume 8, pages 15-86, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    Cited by:

    1. Li, Heyang & Zeng, An, 2022. "Improving recommendation by connecting user behavior in temporal and topological dimensions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 585(C).

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