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Evidence of infinite and finite jump processes in commodity futures prices: Crude oil and natural gas

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  • Cao, Wenbin
  • Guernsey, Scott B.
  • Linn, Scott C.

Abstract

We examine the frequency and character of price jumps in front month oil and natural gas futures prices. Prices are sampled every five seconds over the period 2006–2014. Our test results indicate that jumps in crude oil and natural gas futures prices can be decomposed into an infinite activity jump diffusion process and a less frequent but larger jump process. We also find that we cannot reject the hypothesis that Brownian motion is also present in both return series. The results are based on a battery of tests that are “model free”. We further find that jumps account for respectively 36 and 41 percent of the realized variances of the crude oil and the natural gas returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Cao, Wenbin & Guernsey, Scott B. & Linn, Scott C., 2018. "Evidence of infinite and finite jump processes in commodity futures prices: Crude oil and natural gas," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 502(C), pages 629-641.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:502:y:2018:i:c:p:629-641
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2018.03.007
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    Cited by:

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    2. Dai, Xingyu & Li, Matthew C. & Xiao, Ling & Wang, Qunwei, 2022. "COVID-19 and China commodity price jump behavior: An information spillover and wavelet coherency analysis," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    3. Sun, Bianxia & Gao, Yang, 2020. "Market liquidity and macro announcement around intraday jumps: Evidence from Chinese stock index futures markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    4. Janda, Karel & Kourilek, Jakub, 2020. "Residual shape risk on natural gas market with mixed jump diffusion price dynamics," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    5. Naeyoung Kang & Jungmu Kim, 2019. "An Empirical Analysis of Bitcoin Price Jump Risk," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-11, April.

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