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Financial distress, short sale constraints, and mispricing

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  • Kim, Dongcheol
  • Lee, Inro
  • Na, Haejung

Abstract

This paper specifically examine how the extent of the distress puzzle differs according to the degree of mispricing and short sale constraints. We find that the distress puzzle observed for overpriced stocks, not for underpriced stocks, becomes insignificant after adjustment for short sale constraints due to an asymmetric pricing effect of short sale constraints only on the short-leg side of distress. However, after adjustment for arbitrage risk, the distress puzzle remains unchanged. These results indicate that the distress puzzle is mainly attributable to short sale constraints, rather than other limits-to-arbitrages such as arbitrage risk, which has a bi-lateral pricing effect on both short-leg and long-leg sides of distress. To mitigate a possible endogeneity problem relation among financial distress, mispricing, and short sale constraints, we measure these variables with different timing.

Suggested Citation

  • Kim, Dongcheol & Lee, Inro & Na, Haejung, 2019. "Financial distress, short sale constraints, and mispricing," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 94-111.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:53:y:2019:i:c:p:94-111
    DOI: 10.1016/j.pacfin.2018.10.008
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    Cited by:

    1. Xufeng Liu & Die Wan, 2022. "Does short‐selling affect mutual fund shareholdings? Evidence from China," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(S1), pages 1887-1923, April.
    2. repec:mth:ijafr8:v:9:y:2019:i:1:p:135-151 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Dongcheol Kim & Byeung‐Joo Lee, 2023. "Shorting costs and profitability of long–short strategies," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(1), pages 277-316, March.
    4. Yang, Baochen & Ma, Yao, 2021. "Value at risk, mispricing and expected returns," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    5. Dongcheol Kim & Inro Lee, 2020. "The financial distress pricing puzzle in banking firms," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 60(2), pages 1351-1384, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial distress puzzle; Short sale constraints; Degree of mispricing; Asymmetric pricing effect; Benchmark-adjusted returns;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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