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International diversification with American Depository Receipts (ADRs)

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  • Kabir, M. Humayun
  • Hassan, M. Kabir
  • Maroney, Neal

Abstract

The objective of the paper is to analyze whether U.S. investors can achieve diversification benefits from American Depository Receipts (ADRs) beyond what is achievable through investing directly in country indices. Our findings show substitutability between ADRs and country indices in developed region in the late 1990s, whereas the investors need to invest both ADRs and country indices in Latin America and only ADRs in Asian region in recent periods. However, large numbers of ADR issuing countries irrespective of regions show such substitutability between ADRs and country indices. The findings are both statistically and economically significant. We also find time variation in diversification benefits across countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Kabir, M. Humayun & Hassan, M. Kabir & Maroney, Neal, 2011. "International diversification with American Depository Receipts (ADRs)," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 19(1), pages 98-114, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:pacfin:v:19:y:2011:i:1:p:98-114
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    4. Huo, Weidong & Fu, Chengbo & Huang, Ying & Zheng, Steven Xiaofan, 2018. "The valuation of ADR IPOs," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 215-226.
    5. O'Hagan-Luff, Martha & Berrill, Jenny, 2015. "Why stay-at-home investing makes sense," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 1-14.
    6. Ghaffar, Hamza & Azmat, Saad & Hassan, M. Kabir, 2022. "Domestic liquidity of cross-listed stocks: Evidence from the ADR market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    7. Stanley Peterburgsky & Yini Yang, 2013. "Diversification potential of ADRs, country funds and underlying stocks across economic conditions," Applied Financial Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(3), pages 199-219, February.
    8. Gupta, Rakesh & Yuan, Tian & Roca, Eduardo, 2016. "Linkages between the ADR market and home country macroeconomic fundamentals: Evidence in the context of the BRICs," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 230-239.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    ADRs International diversification Asset pricing Wavelet analysis;

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C39 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Other

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