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Conflicting goals in fisheries management—A study of the Norwegian cod fisheries

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  • Heen, Eirik Eriksen
  • Heen, Knut
  • Leung, PingSun

Abstract

A multi-objective programming model has been applied to investigate conflicting goals of the Norwegian cod fisheries. The goals included in this article are economic rent and employment. Fisheries managers are confronted with the problem of how best to allocate the total allowable catch (TAC) of cod among eight vessel groups. Compromise solutions taking into account both objectives by giving them equal weights in the multi-objective programming model are calculated and discussed. This article is an extension of an earlier article in which the trade-off analysis was performed using data only for North Norway and one particular year. The present analysis includes the entire Norwegian cod fisheries and is carried out using time series data for 2003–2007, examining the annual variations of key economic and technological parameters of the cod fisheries. Based on the results from compromise programming, the article discusses management and policy implications of reallocation of the TAC by vessel groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Heen, Eirik Eriksen & Heen, Knut & Leung, PingSun, 2014. "Conflicting goals in fisheries management—A study of the Norwegian cod fisheries," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 73-80.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:49:y:2014:i:c:p:73-80
    DOI: 10.1016/j.marpol.2014.03.014
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bjorndal, Trond & Lane, Daniel E. & Weintraub, Andres, 2004. "Operational research models and the management of fisheries and aquaculture: A review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(3), pages 533-540, August.
    2. Leung, PingSun & Heen, Knut & Bardarson, Hermann, 2001. "Regional economic impacts of fish resources utilization from the Barents Sea: Trade-offs between economic rent, employment and income," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 133(2), pages 432-446, January.
    3. PingSun Leung, 2006. "Multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) applications in fishery management," International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 6(1/2), pages 96-110.
    4. Flaaten, Ola & Heen, Knut, 2004. "Fishing vessel profitability and local economic link obligations--the case of Norwegian trawlers," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 451-457, November.
    5. Hannesson, Rögnvaldur, 2013. "Norway's experience with ITQs," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 264-269.
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    1. Baudry, Gino & Macharis, Cathy & Vallée, Thomas, 2018. "Range-based Multi-Actor Multi-Criteria Analysis: A combined method of Multi-Actor Multi-Criteria Analysis and Monte Carlo simulation to support participatory decision making under uncertainty," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(1), pages 257-269.

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