IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v84y2025ics0969698924004843.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Seeking effective fit: The impact of brand-influencer fit types on consumer brand attitude

Author

Listed:
  • Che, Siyu
  • Jin, Xiaotong
  • Sheng, Guanghua
  • Lin, Zhengnan

Abstract

Collaborations between brands and social media influencers enhance the transmission of brand messages to consumers. However, the effectiveness of influencer marketing varies depending on the functional fit and image fit between brands and digital influencers. Therefore, this study aims to examine the differential impacts of functional fit and image fit between brands and digital influencers on consumer brand attitude. Across three studies, we found that both functional fit and image fit positively influence consumer brand attitude, with functional fit exerting a stronger effect than image fit. Certainty and pleasure mediate the impact of brand-influencers fit on consumer brand attitude, moderated by cognitive styles. Specifically, the field-independent cognitive style moderates the effect of functional fit of brand-influencers on certainty, while the field-dependent cognitive style moderates the effect of image fit of brand-influencers on pleasure, subsequently influencing brand attitude. This research offers valuable guidance for brands in formulating effective influencer marketing strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Che, Siyu & Jin, Xiaotong & Sheng, Guanghua & Lin, Zhengnan, 2025. "Seeking effective fit: The impact of brand-influencer fit types on consumer brand attitude," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:84:y:2025:i:c:s0969698924004843
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.104188
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698924004843
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.104188?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Deng, Fengyi & Tuo, Muyuan & Chen, Si & Zhang, Zichen, 2024. "Born for marketing? The effects of virtual versus human influencers on brand endorsement effectiveness: The role of advertising recognition," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    2. Zhang, Wenyao & Zhang, Wei & Daim, Tugrul U., 2023. "Investigating consumer purchase intention in online social media marketing: A case study of Tiktok," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    3. Tan, Teck Ming & Salo, Jari & Aspara, Jaakko, 2024. "You fooled me, so I’ll tell you about myself! personnel-related brand betrayal experiences and disclosure of personal information," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    4. Reinikainen, Hanna & Tan, Teck Ming & Luoma-aho, Vilma & Salo, Jari, 2021. "Making and breaking relationships on social media: the impacts of brand and influencer betrayals," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 171(C).
    5. Akdim, Khaoula & Casaló, Luis V. & Flavián, Carlos, 2022. "The role of utilitarian and hedonic aspects in the continuance intention to use social mobile apps," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    6. Kangkang Yu & Cheng Qian & Lingbo Zhang, 2021. "Understanding sustainable development flexibility: An information perspective," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 2173-2183, May.
    7. Jeffrey R. Parker & Donald R. Lehmann & Kevin Lane Keller & Martin G. Schleicher, 2018. "Building a multi-category brand: when should distant brand extensions be introduced?," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 46(2), pages 300-316, March.
    8. Banerjee, Snehasish & Chua, Alton Y.K., 2023. "Understanding online fake review production strategies," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    9. Kim, Do Yuon & Kim, Hye-Young, 2021. "Influencer advertising on social media: The multiple inference model on influencer-product congruence and sponsorship disclosure," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 405-415.
    10. Wang, Qiuzhen & Ma, Da & Chen, Hanyue & Ye, Xuhong & Xu, Qing, 2020. "Effects of background complexity on consumer visual processing: An eye-tracking study," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 270-280.
    11. Liu, Fanjue & Lee, Yu-Hao, 2024. "Virtually responsible? Attribution of responsibility toward human vs. virtual influencers and the mediating role of mind perception," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    12. Jan R. Landwehr & Aparna A. Labroo & Andreas Herrmann, 2011. "Gut Liking for the Ordinary: Incorporating Design Fluency Improves Automobile Sales Forecasts," Marketing Science, INFORMS, vol. 30(3), pages 416-429, 05-06.
    13. Mitchell, Vincent Wayne & Balabanis, George, 2021. "The role of brand strength, type, image and product-category fit in retail brand collaborations," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    14. Donnelly, Shannon & Gee, Liz & Silva, Emmanuel Sirimal, 2020. "UK mid-market department stores: Is fashion product assortment one key to regaining competitive advantage?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    15. Pfiffelmann, Jean & Dens, Nathalie & Soulez, Sébastien, 2020. "Personalized advertisements with integration of names and photographs: An eye-tracking experiment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 196-207.
    16. Ghiassaleh, Arezou & Kocher, Bruno & Czellar, Sandor, 2024. "The effects of benefit-based (vs. attribute-based) product categorizations on mental imagery and purchase behavior," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 100(2), pages 239-255.
    17. Bu, Yi & Parkinson, Joy & Thaichon, Park, 2022. "Influencer marketing: Homophily, customer value co-creation behaviour and purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    18. Li, Ruiqin & Wang, Yan & Zhang, Hongli, 2023. "The shape of premiumness: Logo Shape's effects on perceived brand premiumness and brand preference," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    19. Cheng Peng & Yuansheng Chen, 2024. "Informal board hierarchy and corporate ESG performance," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(5), pages 4783-4795, September.
    20. Lerner, Jennifer & Han, Seunghee & Keltner, Dacher, 2007. "Feelings and Consumer Decision Making: Extending the Appraisal-Tendency Framework," Scholarly Articles 37143006, Harvard Kennedy School of Government.
    21. Akhtar, Naeem & Siddiqi, Umar Iqbal & Gugnani, Ritika & Islam, Tahir & Attri, Rekha, 2024. "The potency of audiovisual attractiveness and influencer marketing: The road to customer behavioral engagement," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    22. Katyal, Kanupriya & Dawra, Jagrook & Soni, Nitin, 2022. "The posh, the paradoxical and the phony: Are there individual differences between consumers of luxury, masstige and counterfeit brands?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 191-204.
    23. Sherry Y. Chen & George D. Magoulas & Dionisios Dimakopoulos, 2005. "A flexible interface design for Web directories to accommodate different cognitive styles," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 56(1), pages 70-83, January.
    24. Singh, Jaywant & Crisafulli, Benedetta & Quamina, La Toya & Xue, Melanie Tao, 2020. "‘To trust or not to trust’: The impact of social media influencers on the reputation of corporate brands in crisis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 464-480.
    25. Rosengren, Sara & Campbell, Colin & Rapp Farrell, Justine, 2024. "Tricks of the trade: Understanding and utilizing influencer tactics to improve retailer performance," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    26. Martin, David S. & Bourdeau, Brian L. & Stephan, John, 2020. "Measuring the effectiveness of facility naming rights sponsorships," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 51-64.
    27. Jeffrey D. Michler & Steven Y. Wu, 2020. "Relational Contracts in Agriculture: Theory and Evidence," Annual Review of Resource Economics, Annual Reviews, vol. 12(1), pages 111-127, October.
    28. Uma R. Karmarkar & Zakary L. Tormala, 2010. "Believe Me, I Have No Idea What I'm Talking About: The Effects of Source Certainty on Consumer Involvement and Persuasion," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 36(6), pages 1033-1049, April.
    29. Xie, Shengcheng & Wei, Haiying & Liu, Fu, 2023. "Is beauty always good? Effects of visual presentation of Influencer’s aesthetic labor on brand purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    30. Laroche, Michel & Li, Rong & Richard, Marie-Odile & Zhou, Mi, 2022. "An investigation into online atmospherics: The effect of animated images on emotions, cognition, and purchase intentions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    31. Deng, Qian (Claire) & Messinger, Paul R., 2022. "Dimensions of brand-extension fit," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 39(3), pages 764-787.
    32. Khamsum Kinley & Dian Tjondronegoro & Helen Partridge & Sylvia Edwards, 2014. "Modeling users' web search behavior and their cognitive styles," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 65(6), pages 1107-1123, June.
    33. Jean Pfiffelmann & Nathalie Dens & Sébastien Soulez, 2020. "Personalized advertisements with integration of names and photographs: An eye-tracking experiment," Post-Print hal-02004907, HAL.
    34. Xie, Lei & Guo, Guangtao & Chen, Jiao, 2024. "Bundling products and service on influencer channels," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    35. Ren, Shengnan & Karimi, Sahar & Bravo Velázquez, Alberto & Cai, Jianfeng, 2023. "Endorsement effectiveness of different social media influencers: The moderating effect of brand competence and warmth," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 156(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Grigorios, Lamprinakos & Magrizos, Solon & Kostopoulos, Ioannis & Drossos, Dimitrios & Santos, David, 2022. "Overt and covert customer data collection in online personalized advertising: The role of user emotions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 308-320.
    2. Wang, Xueying & Zhang, Yuexian, 2025. "Product-independent or product-dependent: The impact of virtual influencers’ primed identity on purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    3. Deng, Fengyi & Tuo, Muyuan & Chen, Si & Zhang, Zichen, 2024. "Born for marketing? The effects of virtual versus human influencers on brand endorsement effectiveness: The role of advertising recognition," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    4. Zhang, Yicong & Guo, Xiaoling, 2023. "“New and old†: Consumer evaluations of co-branding between new brands and Chinese time-honored brands," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    5. Bigne, Enrique & Simonetti, Aline & Ruiz, Carla & Kakaria, Shobhit, 2021. "How online advertising competes with user-generated content in TripAdvisor. A neuroscientific approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 279-288.
    6. Wang, Xinmeng & Zhang, Zhe & Jiang, Qingyun, 2024. "The effectiveness of human vs. AI voice-over in short video advertisements: A cognitive load theory perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    7. Barta, Sergio & Belanche, Daniel & Fernández, Ana & Flavián, Marta, 2023. "Influencer marketing on TikTok: The effectiveness of humor and followers’ hedonic experience," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    8. Soren, Anup Anurag & Chakraborty, Shibashish, 2023. "The formation of habit and word-of-mouth intention of over-the-top platforms," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    9. Joel-Edgar, Sian & Chowdhury, Soumyadeb & Nagy, Peter & Ren, Shuang, 2025. "Virtual influencers in social media versus the metaverse: Mind Perception, blame judgements and brand trust," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    10. Akhtar, Naeem & Siddiqi, Umar Iqbal & Gugnani, Ritika & Islam, Tahir & Attri, Rekha, 2024. "The potency of audiovisual attractiveness and influencer marketing: The road to customer behavioral engagement," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    11. Falana, Wuraola Oluwabukola & Aspara, Jaakko & Frösén, Johanna, 2024. "The impact of Janus fit brand extensions on perceived brand innovativeness," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    12. Ballester, Estefania & Ruiz, Carla & Rubio, Natalia & Veloutsou, Cleopatra, 2025. "We match! Building online brand engagement behaviours through emotional and rational processes," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    13. Weidig, Jakob & Weippert, Marco & Kuehnl, Christina, 2024. "Personalized touchpoints and customer experience: A conceptual synthesis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    14. Ooi, Keng-Boon & Lee, Voon-Hsien & Hew, Jun-Jie & Leong, Lai-Ying & Tan, Garry Wei-Han & Lim, Ai-Fen, 2023. "Social media influencers: An effective marketing approach?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    15. Anita Cornelia Szakal & Gabriel Brătucu & Eliza Ciobanu & Ioana Bianca Chițu & Ana Alexandra Mocanu & Gheorghe Ialomițianu, 2024. "Exploring Influencing Marketing—Consumer Insights and Creators’ Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-27, February.
    16. Zhang, Yicong & Guo, Xiaoling & Qu, Yifan, 2025. "Brand extension or co-branding: The consumer's attribution of responsibility to the crossover strategies of heritage brands," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    17. Spörl-Wang, Katja & Krause, Franziska & Henkel, Sven, 2025. "Predictors of social media influencer marketing effectiveness: A comprehensive literature review and meta-analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    18. Vannucci, Virginia & Dasmi, Costanza & Nechaeva, Olga & Pizzi, Gabriele & Aiello, Gaetano, 2023. "WHY do YOU care about me? The impact of retailers’ customer care activities on customer orientation perceptions and store patronage intentions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    19. Sestino, Andrea & Nasta, Luigi & Bernando, Alessandro & Giannattasio, Alessandro, 2024. "Just the right push! Social Media as a Therapeutical catalyst: The impact of influencers’ motivational (vs. Neutral) communication on healthy consumption," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    20. Guo, Rui & Wang, Yuchen, 2024. "Finding the best creation strategy: How influencer's photo-editing behavior affects consumer's engagement intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:84:y:2025:i:c:s0969698924004843. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.