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The role of trait core confidence higher-order construct in self-regulation of performance and attitudes: Evidence from four studies

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  • Stajkovic, Alexander D.
  • Lee, Dongseop
  • Greenwald, Jessica M.
  • Raffiee, Joseph

Abstract

Self-regulation theories explain how psychological processes translate into action. We conceptualize the role of the trait core confidence higher-order construct in self-regulation processes and hypothesize its positive relationships with performance, satisfaction with life, and job satisfaction. On the basis of meta-analytic data (studies=141, k=226, N=82,692), one student sample from the United States (n=339), another student sample from Republic of Korea (n=181), and field data from an auto group (20 car dealerships in 16 cities, n=142 car sales associates), complementary analyses were conducted to examine convergent and predictive validities of the trait core confidence higher-order construct. Meta-analyses of the relationships among its four trait manifest variables (hope, general-efficacy, optimism, resilience) revealed that they are highly correlated. Confirmatory factor analyses in three studies indicated convergent validity. Predictive validity of the trait core confidence higher-order construct was supported in two studies.

Suggested Citation

  • Stajkovic, Alexander D. & Lee, Dongseop & Greenwald, Jessica M. & Raffiee, Joseph, 2015. "The role of trait core confidence higher-order construct in self-regulation of performance and attitudes: Evidence from four studies," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 29-48.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jobhdp:v:128:y:2015:i:c:p:29-48
    DOI: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2015.02.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Katja Möhring & Alexander Schmidt, 2012. "Multilevel tools," German Stata Users' Group Meetings 2012 06, Stata Users Group.
    2. Greenberger, David B. & Strasser, Stephen & Cummings, Larry L. & Dunham, Randall B., 1989. "The impact of personal control on performance and satisfaction," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 29-51, February.
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