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When should I trust my gut? Linking domain expertise to intuitive decision-making effectiveness

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  • Dane, Erik
  • Rockmann, Kevin W.
  • Pratt, Michael G.

Abstract

Despite a growing body of scholarship on the concept of intuition, there is a scarcity of empirical research spotlighting the circumstances in which intuitive decision making is effective relative to analytical decision making. Seeking to address this deficiency, we conducted two laboratory studies assessing the link between domain expertise (low versus high) and intuitive decision-making effectiveness. These studies involved non-decomposable tasks across divergent expertise domains: basketball in Study 1 and designer handbag authentication in Study 2. Across both studies, and consistent with our overarching hypothesis, we found that the effectiveness of intuition relative to analysis is amplified at a high level of domain expertise. Taken together, our results demonstrate the importance of domain expertise in intuitive decision making and carry a number of theoretical and practical implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Dane, Erik & Rockmann, Kevin W. & Pratt, Michael G., 2012. "When should I trust my gut? Linking domain expertise to intuitive decision-making effectiveness," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 119(2), pages 187-194.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jobhdp:v:119:y:2012:i:2:p:187-194
    DOI: 10.1016/j.obhdp.2012.07.009
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    6. Fattoum, Ayham & Chari, Simos & Shaw, Duncan, 2024. "Configuring systems to be viable in a crisis: The role of intuitive decision-making," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 317(1), pages 205-218.
    7. Christian Julmi, 2019. "When rational decision-making becomes irrational: a critical assessment and re-conceptualization of intuition effectiveness," Business Research, Springer;German Academic Association for Business Research, vol. 12(1), pages 291-314, April.
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    12. Irina CANCO, 2016. "The Role of Decision-making Methods in Business Performance," Review of Applied Socio-Economic Research, Pro Global Science Association, vol. 12(2), pages 26-32, December.
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    17. Kendra Fowler, 2016. "Exploring the use of managerial intuition in retail site selection," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(5-6), pages 183-199, April.
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    23. Saar Van Lysebetten & Frederik Anseel & Diana R. Sanchez, 2020. "The Effects of Situation Variability in a Simulation-Based Training for Implicit Innovation Knowledge," Simulation & Gaming, , vol. 51(4), pages 477-497, August.

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