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Implementation effects in the relationship between CRM and its performance

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  • Dalla Pozza, Ilaria
  • Goetz, Oliver
  • Sahut, Jean Michel

Abstract

Customer relationship management (CRM) is one of the most frequently adopted management tools and has received much attention in the literature. From a company-wide perspective, CRM is viewed as a complex process requiring interventions in different company areas. Previous research has already highlighted the pitfalls and failures related to a partial and incomplete view of CRM. This study advances research on CRM by investigating the impact of the relative implementation time according to which interventions are implemented in different areas (customer management, CRM technology, organizational alignment, and CRM strategy) on CRM performance. The results of the empirical study reveal that compared to other critical CRM activities, a later implementation of organizational alignment activities has a negative impact on performance. Further, our results show that CRM implementations do not equally address the areas of customer acquisition, growth, and loyalty, since this clearly depends on company objectives and also on geographical differences.

Suggested Citation

  • Dalla Pozza, Ilaria & Goetz, Oliver & Sahut, Jean Michel, 2018. "Implementation effects in the relationship between CRM and its performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 391-403.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:89:y:2018:i:c:p:391-403
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.02.004
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    3. Suoniemi, Samppa & Terho, Harri & Zablah, Alex & Olkkonen, Rami & Straub, Detmar W., 2021. "The impact of firm-level and project-level it capabilities on CRM system quality and organizational productivity," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 108-122.
    4. Rîpa Ioan Alexandru, 2022. "Customer relationship management in the international context – theoretical and practical considerations," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 16(1), pages 1060-1072, August.
    5. Muneer M. Abbad & Ibrahim Hussien Musa Magboul & Faten Jaber & Wasfi Alrawabdeh, 2022. "User Antecedents, CRM Implementation, and Impact on Customer Outcomes in the Jordanian Service Industry," International Journal of Customer Relationship Marketing and Management (IJCRMM), IGI Global, vol. 13(1), pages 1-24, January.
    6. Chatterjee, Sheshadri & Chaudhuri, Ranjan & Vrontis, Demetris, 2022. "AI and digitalization in relationship management: Impact of adopting AI-embedded CRM system," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 437-450.
    7. Sheshadri Chatterjee & Nripendra P. Rana & Sangeeta Khorana & Patrick Mikalef & Anuj Sharma, 2023. "Assessing Organizational Users’ Intentions and Behavior to AI Integrated CRM Systems: a Meta-UTAUT Approach," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 25(4), pages 1299-1313, August.
    8. Maraj Rahman Sofi & Iqbal Ahmad Hakim, 2018. "Customer Relationship Management as Tool to Enhance Competitive Effectiveness: Model Revisited," FIIB Business Review, , vol. 7(3), pages 201-215, September.
    9. Gabor Hetenyi & Magdolna Szilasi & Attila Lengyel, 2019. "PLS Modelling of Factors Aff ecting the Cooperation Between Sales and Marketing in Pharmaceutical and Non-Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Firms," Tržište/Market, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Zagreb, vol. 31(2), pages 227-247.
    10. Nagwan AlQershi & Sany Sanuri Mohd Mokhtar & Zakaria Abas, 2022. "The influence of structural capital on the relationship between CRM implementation and the performance of manufacturing SMEs," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 13(3), pages 1205-1218, June.
    11. Deszczyński, Bartosz & Beręsewicz, Maciej, 2021. "The maturity of relationship management and firm performance – A step toward relationship management middle-range theory," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 358-372.

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