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Livelihood (in)justice and forest governance in the Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem

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  • Subroto, Sujoy
  • Davidsen, Conny
  • Sen, Amrita

Abstract

Environmental governance in the Indian Sundarban mangroves has undergone a paradigm shift from colonial resource extraction to contemporary Bengal tiger wildlife conservation and strict harvesting restrictions. However, local forest-dependent dwellers continue to live close to protected tiger reserve areas in small mangrove communities throughout the densely populated and poverty-prone coastal Sundarban region, leading to significant policy challenges at the everyday nexus of conservation regulations and livelihood needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Subroto, Sujoy & Davidsen, Conny & Sen, Amrita, 2026. "Livelihood (in)justice and forest governance in the Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 183(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:forpol:v:183:y:2026:i:c:s1389934125002680
    DOI: 10.1016/j.forpol.2025.103689
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    References listed on IDEAS

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