IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/finlet/v76y2025ics1544612325002466.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Can reverse mixed reform promote green innovation in Chinese private enterprises?

Author

Listed:
  • Mao, Qian
  • Quan, Xiaofeng

Abstract

Based on the background of mixed-ownership reform in China, this article deeply studies the influence of reverse mixed reform on green innovation in Chinese private companies. "Reverse mixed reform" refers to a situation where state-owned capital invests in private companies. The present article takes Chinese A-share manufacturing private listed companies as the research object and uses a multi-period difference-in-differences method for testing. The results show that (1) reverse mixed reform not only increases the quantity of green innovation in private enterprises, but also enhances the quality of their green innovation; (2) the promoting effect is mainly achieved through mechanisms such as enhancing private enterprise executives' willingness to engage in green innovation and increasing enterprise resources; (3) the promoting effect is more significant in samples with higher environmental regulation intensity and less industry competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Mao, Qian & Quan, Xiaofeng, 2025. "Can reverse mixed reform promote green innovation in Chinese private enterprises?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:76:y:2025:i:c:s1544612325002466
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.106982
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325002466
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.frl.2025.106982?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Feng, Yuan & Chen, Zhi & Nie, Changfei, 2023. "The effect of broadband infrastructure construction on urban green innovation: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 581-598.
    2. Xiaoping He & Shuo Jiang, 2019. "Does gender diversity matter for green innovation?," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(7), pages 1341-1356, November.
    3. Tan, Yafei & Zhu, Zhaohui, 2022. "The effect of ESG rating events on corporate green innovation in China: The mediating role of financial constraints and managers' environmental awareness," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    4. Zhou, Yang & Su, Qian, 2025. "Environmental protection tax, management efficiency, and enterprise green technology innovation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    5. Chu, Shaner, 2024. "Are women greener? Board gender diversity and corporate green technology innovation in China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(PA), pages 1001-1020.
    6. Ma, Baowei & Li, Huiwen, 2025. "Antitrust laws, market competition and corporate green innovation," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).
    7. Bi, Kexin & Huang, Ping & Wang, Xiangxiang, 2016. "Innovation performance and influencing factors of low-carbon technological innovation under the global value chain: A case of Chinese manufacturing industry," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 275-284.
    8. Ester Martínez‐Ros & Rasi Kunapatarawong, 2019. "Green innovation and knowledge: The role of size," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(6), pages 1045-1059, September.
    9. He, Qiyang & Qiu, Buhui, 2025. "Environmental enforcement actions and corporate green innovation," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yousaf, Umair Bin & Ullah, Irfan & Jiang, Junchen & Wang, Man, 2022. "The role of board capital in driving green innovation: Evidence from China," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(C).
    2. Aurang Zeb & Irfan Ullah & Amjad Iqbal & Mohib Ur Rahman & Shahab Aziz, 2024. "CEO’s Science and Engineering Background and Green Innovation: Evidence From China," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(1), pages 21582440241, February.
    3. Shanshan Lyu & Mingzeng Yang & Qincheng Zhang, 2024. "Top Management Team Heterogeneity, Top Management Incentives, and ESG Performance: Evidence from Chinese Listed Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-32, September.
    4. Caixia Song & Wenyuan Ma, 2025. "ESG and green innovation: nonlinear moderation of public attention," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Zhongju Liao & Yan Liu, 2021. "What drives environmental innovation? A meta‐analysis," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(4), pages 1852-1864, May.
    6. Liu, Ting & Quan, Lei & Gao, Xing, 2023. "Social dishonesty and corporate green innovation," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 967-985.
    7. Jiawei Liu & Wei Xu & Zhongsheng Zhou, 2025. "The National Civilized City campaign and corporate green innovation: evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 74(1), pages 1-44, March.
    8. Gu, Haoran & Yang, Shenggang & Xu, Zhaoyi & Cheng, Cheng, 2023. "Supply chain finance, green innovation, and productivity: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    9. Liu, Feng & Wang, Rongping & Fang, Mingjie, 2024. "Mapping green innovation with machine learning: Evidence from China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 200(C).
    10. Xie, Huailing & Xu, Xiaodong & Hsu, Yuan-Teng, 2025. "The daughter effect and green innovation: Evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    11. Hua Tang, 2022. "The Effect of ESG Performance on Corporate Innovation in China: The Mediating Role of Financial Constraints and Agency Cost," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-21, March.
    12. Lirios Alos-Simo & Antonio J. Verdu-Jover & Jose M. Gomez-Gras, 2020. "Knowledge Transfer in Sustainable Contexts: A Comparative Analysis of Periods of Financial Recession and Expansion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-24, June.
    13. Du, Ying & Cui, Xiaoyu & Qi, Baolei, 2024. "Information accessibility and corporate environmental protection investments: Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 69(PA).
    14. Hao, Xiaoli & Sun, Qingyu & Li, Ke & Li, Peilun & Wu, Haitao, 2024. "Does environmental decentralisation improve ESG performance? Evidence from listed companies in China," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    15. Tim Heubeck & Annina Ahrens, 2025. "Governing the Responsible Investment of Slack Resources in Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Performance: How Beneficial are CSR Committees?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 198(2), pages 365-385, May.
    16. Xu, Yong & Zhao, Xin & Wang, Jian & Xie, Peijun, 2023. "Clarifying the dispute of corporate social responsibility: Evidence from green technological innovation," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    17. Xiaonan Sun & Javier Cifuentes‐Faura & Yao Xiao & Xiaoqian Liu, 2024. "A good name is rather to be chosen: The impact of CEO reputation incentives on corporate green innovation," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(3), pages 2413-2431, March.
    18. Yu Wang & Yetaotao Qiu & Yi Luo, 2022. "CEO foreign experience and corporate sustainable development: Evidence from China," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(5), pages 2036-2051, July.
    19. Ruijie Jin & Xu Jiang & Helen Wei Hu, 2023. "Internal and external CSR in China: How do women independent directors matter?," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(1), pages 169-204, March.
    20. Da Gao & Xiaotian Zhou & Jing Wan, 2024. "Unlocking sustainability potential: The impact of green finance reform on corporate ESG performance," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 31(5), pages 4211-4226, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:76:y:2025:i:c:s1544612325002466. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.