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A note on the relationship between high-frequency trading and latency arbitrage

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  • Manahov, Viktor

Abstract

We develop three artificial stock markets populated with two types of market participants — HFT scalpers and aggressive high frequency traders (HFTrs). We simulate real-life trading at the millisecond interval by applying Strongly Typed Genetic Programming (STGP) to real-time data from Cisco Systems, Intel and Microsoft. We observe that HFT scalpers are able to calculate NASDAQ NBBO (National Best Bid and Offer) at least 1.5ms ahead of the NASDAQ SIP (Security Information Processor), resulting in a large number of latency arbitrage opportunities. We also demonstrate that market efficiency is negatively affected by the latency arbitrage activity of HFT scalpers, with no countervailing benefit in volatility or any other measured variable. To improve market quality, and eliminate the socially wasteful arms race for speed, we propose batch auctions in every 70ms of trading.

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  • Manahov, Viktor, 2016. "A note on the relationship between high-frequency trading and latency arbitrage," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 281-296.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:47:y:2016:i:c:p:281-296
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2016.06.014
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    Cited by:

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    2. Le, Anh Tu & Le, Thai-Ha & Liu, Wai-Man & Fong, Kingsley Y., 2020. "Multiple duration analyses of dynamic limit order placement strategies and aggressiveness in a low-latency market environment," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    3. Ladley, Daniel, 2020. "The high frequency trade off between speed and sophistication," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agent-based modelling; High frequency trading; Algorithmic trading; Market regulation; Market efficiency; Genetic programming;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G19 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Other

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