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Solar–thermal hybridization of advanced zero emissions power cycle

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  • Gunasekaran, S.
  • Mancini, N.D.
  • El-Khaja, R.
  • Sheu, E.J.
  • Mitsos, A.

Abstract

Four different integration schemes for the Advanced Zero Emissions Power (AZEP) cycle with a parabolic trough are proposed and analyzed: vaporization of high-pressure stream, preheating of high-pressure stream, heating of intermediate-pressure turbine inlet stream, and heating of low-pressure turbine inlet stream. The power outputs from these integration schemes are compared with each other and with the sum of the power outputs from corresponding stand-alone AZEP cycle and solar–thermal cycle. Vaporization of high-pressure stream has the highest power output among the proposed integration schemes. Both the vaporization and heating of intermediate-pressure turbine inlet stream integration schemes have higher power output than the sum of the power outputs from corresponding stand-alone AZEP cycle and solar–thermal cycle. A comparison of the proposed vaporization scheme with existing hybrid technologies without carbon capture and storage (CCS) shows that it has a higher annual incremental solar efficiency than most hybrid technologies. Moreover, it has a higher solar share compared to hybrid technologies with higher incremental efficiency. Hence, AZEP cycles are a promising option to be considered for solar–thermal hybridization.

Suggested Citation

  • Gunasekaran, S. & Mancini, N.D. & El-Khaja, R. & Sheu, E.J. & Mitsos, A., 2014. "Solar–thermal hybridization of advanced zero emissions power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 152-165.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:65:y:2014:i:c:p:152-165
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.12.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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