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Lighting and cooling energy consumption in an open-plan office using solar film coating

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  • Li, Danny H.W.
  • Lam, Tony N.T.
  • Wong, S.L.
  • Tsang, Ernest K.W.

Abstract

In subtropical Hong Kong, solar heat gain via glazing contributes to a significant proportion of the building envelope cooling load. The principal fenestration design includes eliminating direct sunlight and reducing cooling requirements. Daylighting is an effective approach to allow a flexible building façade design strategy, and to enhance an energy-efficient and green building development. This paper studies the lighting and cooling energy performances for a fully air-conditioned open-plan office when solar control films together with daylight-linked lighting controls are being used. Measurements were undertaken at two stages including the electricity expenditures for the office using photoelectric dimming controls only (first stage) and together with the solar control film coatings on the windows (second stage). Electric lighting and cooling energy consumption, transmitted daylight illuminance and solar radiation were systematically recorded and analysed. The measured data were also used for conducting and validating the building energy simulations. The findings showed that the solar film coatings coupled with lighting dimming controls cut down 21.2% electric lighting and 6.9% cooling energy consumption for the open-plan office.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Danny H.W. & Lam, Tony N.T. & Wong, S.L. & Tsang, Ernest K.W., 2008. "Lighting and cooling energy consumption in an open-plan office using solar film coating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(8), pages 1288-1297.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:33:y:2008:i:8:p:1288-1297
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2008.03.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Henriqueta Teixeira & Maria da Glória Gomes & António Moret Rodrigues & Júlia Pereira, 2021. "In-Service Thermal and Luminous Performance Monitoring of a Refurbished Building with Solar Control Films on the Glazing System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-23, March.
    4. Pereira, Júlia & Rivero, Cristina Camacho & Gomes, M. Glória & Rodrigues, A. Moret & Marrero, Madelyn, 2021. "Energy, environmental and economic analysis of windows’ retrofit with solar control films: A case study in Mediterranean climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    5. Li, Danny H.W., 2010. "A review of daylight illuminance determinations and energy implications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2109-2118, July.
    6. Zhu, L. & Hurt, R. & Correa, D. & Boehm, R., 2009. "Comprehensive energy and economic analyses on a zero energy house versus a conventional house," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1043-1053.
    7. Yao, Wanxiang & Zhang, Kang & Cao, Weixue & Li, Xianli & Wang, Yan & Wang, Xiao, 2022. "Research on the correlation between solar radiation and sky luminance based on the principle of photothermal integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1326-1342.
    8. Karthick, A. & Kalidasa Murugavel, K. & Kalaivani, L., 2018. "Performance analysis of semitransparent photovoltaic module for skylights," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 798-812.
    9. Jayraj Ligade & Ali Razban, 2019. "Investigation of Energy Efficient Retrofit HVAC Systems for a University: Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-12, October.
    10. Ma, Zhenjun & Wang, Shengwei, 2009. "Building energy research in Hong Kong: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(8), pages 1870-1883, October.
    11. Trifunovic, J. & Mikulovic, J. & Djurisic, Z. & Djuric, M. & Kostic, M., 2009. "Reductions in electricity consumption and power demand in case of the mass use of compact fluorescent lamps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1355-1363.
    12. Li, Danny H.W. & Chau, Natalie T.C. & Wan, Kevin K.W., 2013. "Predicting daylight illuminance and solar irradiance on vertical surfaces based on classified standard skies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 252-258.
    13. Kim, Wonuk & Jeon, Yongseok & Kim, Yongchan, 2016. "Simulation-based optimization of an integrated daylighting and HVAC system using the design of experiments method," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 666-674.
    14. Lin, Terry & Goldsworthy, Mark & Chavan, Sachin & Liang, Weiguang & Maier, Chelsea & Ghannoum, Oula & Cazzonelli, Christopher I. & Tissue, David T. & Lan, Yi-Chen & Sethuvenkatraman, Subbu & Lin, Han , 2022. "A novel cover material improves cooling energy and fertigation efficiency for glasshouse eggplant production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    15. Michalak, Piotr, 2014. "The simple hourly method of EN ISO 13790 standard in Matlab/Simulink: A comparative study for the climatic conditions of Poland," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 568-578.
    16. Bai, Yijie & He, Yurong, 2022. "Enhanced solar modulation ability of smart windows based on hydroxypropyl cellulose mixed with nonionic surfactants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 749-759.
    17. Wong, S.L. & Wan, Kevin K.W. & Lam, Tony N.T., 2010. "Artificial neural networks for energy analysis of office buildings with daylighting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 551-557, February.
    18. Li, Danny H.W. & Lou, Siwei, 2018. "Review of solar irradiance and daylight illuminance modeling and sky classification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 445-453.
    19. Li, Danny H.W. & Yang, Liu & Lam, Joseph C., 2013. "Zero energy buildings and sustainable development implications – A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 1-10.
    20. Jiraphorn Mahawan & Atthakorn Thongtha, 2021. "Experimental Investigation of Illumination Performance of Hollow Light Pipe for Energy Consumption Reduction in Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, January.
    21. Kostic, Miomir & Djokic, Lidija, 2009. "Recommendations for energy efficient and visually acceptable street lighting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(10), pages 1565-1572.
    22. Prieto, Alejandro & Knaack, Ulrich & Klein, Tillmann & Auer, Thomas, 2017. "25 Years of cooling research in office buildings: Review for the integration of cooling strategies into the building façade (1990–2014)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 89-102.

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