IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v309y2024ics0360544224027841.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Carbon-oriented energy system planning using forest carbon sink

Author

Listed:
  • Lu, Zhigang
  • Liu, Yujie
  • Zhang, Jiangfeng
  • Li, Yanlin
  • Guo, Xiaoqiang
  • Li, Xueping

Abstract

More than 130 countries and regions have put forward various climate goals, which makes carbon-oriented energy system planning a heated topic. However, these planning studies do not consider the carbon fixation role played by forest carbon sinks (FCSs). To take advantage of the carbon fixation role of FCSs, this paper will develop a carbon-cycle integrated energy hub (CC-EH) model to quantify the economic advantages of FCSs in planning a zero-carbon energy system, where energy flow and carbon flow are both analyzed. A total planning and operating costs minimization with the constraints of CO2 emissions is proposed as a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) optimization model and the overall problem is solved based on commercial solver. The proposed model is validated by case studies on six medium to large-size cities in different geographical locations in China. Results indicate that the typical cities in China can fulfill their carbon-neutral commitments by 2060. Throughout the entire planning period, FCSs can offset up to 55.31 % of the total carbon dioxide emissions from urban energy systems. Besides, FCSs achieved by forestation will help the energy system to reduce up to 36 % of the planning cost compared to the case without using FCSs.

Suggested Citation

  • Lu, Zhigang & Liu, Yujie & Zhang, Jiangfeng & Li, Yanlin & Guo, Xiaoqiang & Li, Xueping, 2024. "Carbon-oriented energy system planning using forest carbon sink," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 309(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:309:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224027841
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2024.133010
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544224027841
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2024.133010?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jing Wang & Liang Feng & Paul I. Palmer & Yi Liu & Shuangxi Fang & Hartmut Bösch & Christopher W. O’Dell & Xiaoping Tang & Dongxu Yang & Lixin Liu & ChaoZong Xia, 2020. "Large Chinese land carbon sink estimated from atmospheric carbon dioxide data," Nature, Nature, vol. 586(7831), pages 720-723, October.
    2. Lyu, Yizheng & Gao, Hanbo & Yan, Kun & Liu, Yingjie & Tian, Jinping & Chen, Lyujun & Wan, Mei, 2022. "Carbon peaking strategies for industrial parks: Model development and applications in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    3. Alabi, Tobi Michael & Lawrence, Nathan P. & Lu, Lin & Yang, Zaiyue & Bhushan Gopaluni, R., 2023. "Automated deep reinforcement learning for real-time scheduling strategy of multi-energy system integrated with post-carbon and direct-air carbon captured system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    4. Jing Wang & Liang Feng & Paul I. Palmer & Yi Liu & Shuangxi Fang & Hartmut Bösch & Christopher W. O’Dell & Xiaoping Tang & Dongxu Yang & Lixin Liu & ChaoZong Xia, 2020. "Publisher Correction: Large Chinese land carbon sink estimated from atmospheric carbon dioxide data," Nature, Nature, vol. 588(7837), pages 19-19, December.
    5. Ramsebner, J. & Haas, R. & Auer, H. & Ajanovic, A. & Gawlik, W. & Maier, C. & Nemec-Begluk, S. & Nacht, T. & Puchegger, M., 2021. "From single to multi-energy and hybrid grids: Historic growth and future vision," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 151(C).
    6. Andrade, Carlos & Selosse, Sandrine & Maïzi, Nadia, 2022. "The role of power-to-gas in the integration of variable renewables," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 313(C).
    7. Huang, Lin & Liu, Jiyuan & Shao, Quanqin & Xu, Xinliang, 2012. "Carbon sequestration by forestation across China: Past, present, and future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1291-1299.
    8. Johansson, Viktor & Lehtveer, Mariliis & Göransson, Lisa, 2019. "Biomass in the electricity system: A complement to variable renewables or a source of negative emissions?," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 532-541.
    9. Tianguang Lu & Peter Sherman & Xinyu Chen & Shi Chen & Xi Lu & Michael McElroy, 2020. "India’s potential for integrating solar and on- and offshore wind power into its energy system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-10, December.
    10. Qian, Long & Xu, Xiaolin & Sun, Ying & Zhou, Yunjie, 2022. "Carbon emission reduction effects of eco-industrial park policy in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).
    11. Jia, Zhijie & Lin, Boqiang & Wen, Shiyan, 2022. "Electricity market Reform: The perspective of price regulation and carbon neutrality," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    12. repec:cdl:agrebk:qt11x8b9hc is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Gang He & Jiang Lin & Froylan Sifuentes & Xu Liu & Nikit Abhyankar & Amol Phadke, 2020. "Rapid cost decrease of renewables and storage accelerates the decarbonization of China’s power system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Weng, Yuwei & Cai, Wenjia & Wang, Can, 2021. "Evaluating the use of BECCS and afforestation under China’s carbon-neutral target for 2060," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    15. Tian, Zhen & Qi, Zhixin & Gan, Wanlong & Tian, Molin & Gao, Wenzhong, 2022. "A novel negative carbon-emission, cooling, and power generation system based on combined LNG regasification and waste heat recovery: Energy, exergy, economic, environmental (4E) evaluations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    16. Wei, Xintong & Qiu, Rui & Liang, Yongtu & Liao, Qi & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír & Xue, Jinjun & Zhang, Haoran, 2022. "Roadmap to carbon emissions neutral industrial parks: Energy, economic and environmental analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    17. Gang He & Jiang Lin & Froylan Sifuentes & Xu Liu & Nikit Abhyankar & Amol Phadke, 2020. "Author Correction: Rapid cost decrease of renewables and storage accelerates the decarbonization of China’s power system," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-1, December.
    18. Li, Chengzhou & Wang, Ningling & Wang, Zhuo & Dou, Xiaoxiao & Zhang, Yumeng & Yang, Zhiping & Maréchal, François & Wang, Ligang & Yang, Yongping, 2022. "Energy hub-based optimal planning framework for user-level integrated energy systems: Considering synergistic effects under multiple uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    19. Yang, F. & Meerman, J.C. & Faaij, A.P.C., 2021. "Carbon capture and biomass in industry: A techno-economic analysis and comparison of negative emission options," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhenyu Zhuo & Ershun Du & Ning Zhang & Chris P. Nielsen & Xi Lu & Jinyu Xiao & Jiawei Wu & Chongqing Kang, 2022. "Cost increase in the electricity supply to achieve carbon neutrality in China," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Jain, Sourabh, 2022. "Exploring structures of power purchase agreements towards supplying 24x7 variable renewable electricity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PA).
    3. Zhao, Yingying & Wang, Shanshan & Gao, Gengyu & Wu, Yuhang & Zhang, Ruiqin, 2025. "Integrated optimization model to explore the green transformation of energy-intensive industrial parks from environmental-economic perspectives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    4. Jing-Li Fan & Zezheng Li & Xi Huang & Kai Li & Xian Zhang & Xi Lu & Jianzhong Wu & Klaus Hubacek & Bo Shen, 2023. "A net-zero emissions strategy for China’s power sector using carbon-capture utilization and storage," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-16, December.
    5. Zhang, Boqun & Wang, Yuanfeng & Pan, Lei & Guo, Xiaohui & Liu, Yinshan & Shi, Chengcheng & Xue, Shaoqin & Wang, Liping & Chang, Xinlei & Fan, Lei, 2025. "Net zero carbon park planning framework: Methodology, application, and economic feasibility analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    6. Natalia Gonzalez & Paul Serna-Torre & Pedro A. Sánchez-Pérez & Ryan Davidson & Bryan Murray & Martin Staadecker & Julia Szinai & Rachel Wei & Daniel M. Kammen & Deborah A. Sunter & Patricia Hidalgo-Go, 2024. "Offshore wind and wave energy can reduce total installed capacity required in zero-emissions grids," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-16, December.
    7. Tan, Jiawei & Chen, Xingyu & Bu, Yang & Wang, Feng & Wang, Jialing & Huang, Xianan & Hu, Zhenda & Liu, Lin & Lin, Changzhui & Meng, Chao & Lin, Jian & Xie, Shan & Xu, Jinmei & Jing, Rui & Zhao, Yingru, 2024. "Incorporating FFTA based safety assessment of lithium-ion battery energy storage systems in multi-objective optimization for integrated energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).
    8. Liu, Shilei & Xia, Jun, 2021. "Forest harvesting restriction and forest restoration in China," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    9. Yao, En-jian & Zhang, Tian-yu & Wang, David Z.W. & Zhang, Jun-yi, 2024. "Dynamic planning and decarbonization pathways of the highway power supply network," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 376(PB).
    10. Xingyun Yan & Lingyu Wang & Mingzhu Fang & Jie Hu, 2022. "How Can Industrial Parks Achieve Carbon Neutrality? Literature Review and Research Prospect Based on the CiteSpace Knowledge Map," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-29, December.
    11. Xiang, C. & van Gevelt, T., 2025. "China's global leadership aspirations and domestic support for climate policy," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    12. Merheb, Caroline, 2024. "Why should imminent international funds for solar photovoltaics go to families and the private sector and not to the government to stop the electricity crisis in Lebanon?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    13. Bishan Wu, 2024. "Low-carbon development mechanism of energy industry from the perspective of carbon neutralization," Energy & Environment, , vol. 35(2), pages 628-643, March.
    14. Zhang, Hongji & Ding, Tao & Sun, Yuge & Huang, Yuhan & He, Yuankang & Huang, Can & Li, Fangxing & Xue, Chen & Sun, Xiaoqiang, 2023. "How does load-side re-electrification help carbon neutrality in energy systems: Cost competitiveness analysis and life-cycle deduction," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    15. Zhang, Yun-Long & Kang, Jia-Ning & Liu, Lan-Cui & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2024. "Unveiling the evolution and future prospects: A comprehensive review of low-carbon transition in the coal power industry," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 371(C).
    16. Zhang, Qian & Cheng, Baodong & Diao, Gang & Tao, Chenlu & Wang, Can, 2023. "Does China's natural forest logging ban affect the stability of the timber import trade network?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    17. Tang, Baojun & Wu, Yun & Yu, Biying & Harmsen, Robert & Hu, Jing & Crijns-Graus, Wina & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2025. "Integrating climate change impacts into power system planning for achieving carbon neutrality in China," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 248-261.
    18. Longhui Li & Yue Zhang & Tianjun Zhou & Kaicun Wang & Can Wang & Tao Wang & Linwang Yuan & Kangxin An & Chenghu Zhou & Guonian Lü, 2022. "Mitigation of China’s carbon neutrality to global warming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    19. Mengcheng Li & Haimeng Liu & Shangkun Yu & Jianshi Wang & Yi Miao & Chengxin Wang, 2022. "Estimating the Decoupling between Net Carbon Emissions and Construction Land and Its Driving Factors: Evidence from Shandong Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-26, July.
    20. Hui Wen & Yi Li & Zirong Li & Xiaoxue Cai & Fengxia Wang, 2022. "Spatial Differentiation of Carbon Budgets and Carbon Balance Zoning in China Based on the Land Use Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-20, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:309:y:2024:i:c:s0360544224027841. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.