IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v263y2023ipas0360544222025713.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Studies on the performance and emission characteristics of a dual fuel VCR engine using producer gas as secondary fuel: An optimization approach using response surface methodology

Author

Listed:
  • Percy, A. Jemila
  • Edwin, M.

Abstract

The main challenge in implementing biomass gasification technology lies in retrofitting the existing diesel engines with a biomass power generation unit, because the operating parameters varies based on the engine design. Hence an intricate study is crucial by varying the operating conditions of a dual fuel engine over the performance and emissions parameters. In this view, the response surface methodology was used to simulate the performance and emission characteristics of a dual fuel engine by varying the load and compression ratios and utilizing producer gas as secondary fuel. From both the experimental and optimization observations, it is found that the Rubber shell operated dual fuel engine shows the highest brake thermal efficiency (BTE) and diesel replacement (DR) compared to the other selected feedstock. It is found that the engine load of 1.87 kW, and a compression ratio of 17 are found to be the optimal operating parameters. The optimum responses corresponding to these operating conditions are found as 19.44%, 48%, 758.94 ppm, 2.08% by vol., 2.77% by vol., and 184.48 ppm for brake thermal efficiency (BTE), diesel replacement (DR), HC, CO, CO2, and NOx emissions respectively with overall desirability of 0.96.

Suggested Citation

  • Percy, A. Jemila & Edwin, M., 2023. "Studies on the performance and emission characteristics of a dual fuel VCR engine using producer gas as secondary fuel: An optimization approach using response surface methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:263:y:2023:i:pa:s0360544222025713
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125685
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544222025713
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2022.125685?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Singh, Deepak Kumar & Tirkey, Jeewan Vachan, 2022. "Performance optimization through response surface methodology of an integrated coal gasification and CI engine fuelled with diesel and low-grade coal-based producer gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    2. Edwin, M. & Sekhar, S. Joseph, 2015. "Thermal performance of milk chilling units in remote villages working with the combination of biomass, biogas and solar energies," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 842-851.
    3. Prasad, G. Arun & Murugan, P.C. & Wincy, W. Beno & Sekhar, S. Joseph, 2021. "Response Surface Methodology to predict the performance and emission characteristics of gas-diesel engine working on producer gases of non-uniform calorific values," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    4. Srinidhi, Campli & Madhusudhan, A. & Channapattana, S.V. & Gawali, S.V. & Aithal, Kiran, 2021. "RSM based parameter optimization of CI engine fuelled with nickel oxide dosed Azadirachta indica methyl ester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    5. Hiloidhari, Moonmoon & Das, Dhiman & Baruah, D.C., 2014. "Bioenergy potential from crop residue biomass in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 504-512.
    6. Singh, R.N. & Singh, S.P. & Pathak, B.S., 2007. "Investigations on operation of CI engine using producer gas and rice bran oil in mixed fuel mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1565-1580.
    7. Sharma, Mohit & Kaushal, Rajneesh, 2020. "Performance and emission analysis of a dual fuel variable compression ratio (VCR) CI engine utilizing producer gas derived from walnut shells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    8. Wincy, W. Beno & Edwin, M. & Sekhar, S. Joseph, 2022. "Optimization of process parameters to implement biomass gasifier for drying high moisture paddy in reversible flatbed dryer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).
    9. Tedeschi, Luis Orlindo, 2006. "Assessment of the adequacy of mathematical models," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 89(2-3), pages 225-247, September.
    10. Benedek, József & Sebestyén, Tihamér-Tibor & Bartók, Blanka, 2018. "Evaluation of renewable energy sources in peripheral areas and renewable energy-based rural development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 516-535.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Siti Rokhiyah Ahmad Usuldin & Zul Ilham & Adi Ainurzaman Jamaludin & Rahayu Ahmad & Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad Wan-Mohtar, 2023. "Enhancing Biomass-Exopolysaccharides Production of Lignosus rhinocerus in a High-Scale Stirred-Tank Bioreactor and Its Potential Lipid as Bioenergy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-18, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sharma, Prabhakar & Bora, Bhaskor J., 2023. "Modeling and optimization of a CI engine running on producer gas fortified with oxyhydrogen," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    2. Alruqi, Mansoor & Sharma, Prabhakar & Ağbulut, Ümit, 2023. "Investigations on biomass gasification derived producer gas and algal biodiesel to power a dual-fuel engines: Application of neural networks optimized with Bayesian approach and K-cross fold," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    3. Das, Hirakh Jyoti & Saikia, Rituraj & Mahanta, Pinakeswar, 2023. "Thermo-economic assessment of bubbling fluidized bed paddy dryers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PC).
    4. Prasad, G. Arun & Murugan, P.C. & Wincy, W. Beno & Sekhar, S. Joseph, 2021. "Response Surface Methodology to predict the performance and emission characteristics of gas-diesel engine working on producer gases of non-uniform calorific values," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    5. Das, S. & Kashyap, D. & Kalita, P. & Kulkarni, V. & Itaya, Y., 2020. "Clean gaseous fuel application in diesel engine: A sustainable option for rural electrification in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    6. Ali Diané & Gounkaou Woro Yomi & Sidiki Zongo & Tizane Daho & Hervé Jeanmart, 2023. "Characterization, at Partial Loads, of the Combustion and Emissions of a Dual-Fuel Engine Burning Diesel and a Lean Gas Surrogate," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-16, July.
    7. Fiore, M. & Magi, V. & Viggiano, A., 2020. "Internal combustion engines powered by syngas: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    8. Mohsen Jamali & Esmaeil Bakhshandeh & Mohammad Yaghoubi Khanghahi & Carmine Crecchio, 2021. "Metadata Analysis to Evaluate Environmental Impacts of Wheat Residues Burning on Soil Quality in Developing and Developed Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-13, June.
    9. Brahma, Antara & Saikia, Kangkana & Hiloidhari, Moonmoon & Baruah, D.C., 2016. "GIS based planning of a biomethanation power plant in Assam, India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 596-608.
    10. Lohan, Shiv Kumar & Jat, H.S. & Yadav, Arvind Kumar & Sidhu, H.S. & Jat, M.L. & Choudhary, Madhu & Peter, Jyotsna Kiran & Sharma, P.C., 2018. "Burning issues of paddy residue management in north-west states of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 693-706.
    11. De Toni, Andrea & Vizzarri, Matteo & Di Febbraro, Mirko & Lasserre, Bruno & Noguera, Joan & Di Martino, Paolo, 2021. "Aligning Inner Peripheries with rural development in Italy: Territorial evidence to support policy contextualization," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    12. Zardoya, Ander Ruiz & Lucena, Iñaki Loroño & Bengoetxea, Iñigo Oregui & Orosa, José A., 2023. "Research on the new combustion chamber design to operate with low methane number fuels in an internal combustion engine with pre-chamber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    13. Pashchenko, Dmitry, 2023. "Hydrogen-rich gas as a fuel for the gas turbines: A pathway to lower CO2 emission," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    14. Amin, M.G. Mostofa & Šimůnek, Jirka & Lægdsmand, Mette, 2014. "Simulation of the redistribution and fate of contaminants from soil-injected animal slurry," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 17-29.
    15. Ashok, B. & Usman, Kaisan Muhammad & Vignesh, R. & Umar, U.A., 2022. "Model-based injector control map development to improve CRDi engine performance and emissions for eucalyptus biofuel," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    16. Alam, Mahboob & Bhavanam, Anjireddy & Jana, Ashirbad & Viroja, Jaimin kumar S. & Peela, Nageswara Rao, 2020. "Co-pyrolysis of bamboo sawdust and plastic: Synergistic effects and kinetics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 1133-1145.
    17. Ji, Li-Qun, 2015. "An assessment of agricultural residue resources for liquid biofuel production in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 561-575.
    18. Confalonieri, Roberto & Acutis, Marco & Bellocchi, Gianni & Donatelli, Marcello, 2009. "Multi-metric evaluation of the models WARM, CropSyst, and WOFOST for rice," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 220(11), pages 1395-1410.
    19. Benedek, József & Sebestyén, Tihamér-Tibor & Bartók, Blanka, 2018. "Evaluation of renewable energy sources in peripheral areas and renewable energy-based rural development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 516-535.
    20. Yaliwal, V.S. & Banapurmath, N.R. & Hosmath, R.S. & Khandal, S.V. & Budzianowski, Wojciech M., 2016. "Utilization of hydrogen in low calorific value producer gas derived from municipal solid waste and biodiesel for diesel engine power generation application," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 1253-1261.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:263:y:2023:i:pa:s0360544222025713. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.