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Development of a multi-objective decision-making model to recover flare gases in a multi flare gases zone

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  • Hamidzadeh, Zeinab
  • Sattari, Sourena
  • Soltanieh, Mohammad
  • Vatani, Ali

Abstract

In this paper, a systematic investigation and modeling of all available technologies (such as NGL, injection in pipelines, LNG, GTL, NGH, and CNG plants, EOR, electricity production by thermal power plants, and water generation by MED technologies) for flare gas recovery has been developed. An optimal combination of the technologies has been proposed for flare gas recovery of five oil wells in the south of Iran with different specifications as case studies. The optimal combinations of all the technologies have been investigated with minimizing the payback period of capital costs (economical) and maximizing CO2 pollutant reduction (environmental) objective functions by using the genetic algorithm, NSGA II, and decision-making methods, TOPSIS and LINMAP. By technical, economic and environmental modeling of the flare gas recovery technologies in MATLAB software, the final results show that the outlet gas of the NGL plant (100% of flare gas) is assigned to EOR (70% of dry gas), the gas turbine (4% of dry gas), the combined cycle power plant (26% of dry gas) and water generation (80% of gas turbine’s flue gases). The capital costs associated with the implementation of the proposed methodologies 410.8 million dollars and the return payback period is 1.08 years.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamidzadeh, Zeinab & Sattari, Sourena & Soltanieh, Mohammad & Vatani, Ali, 2020. "Development of a multi-objective decision-making model to recover flare gases in a multi flare gases zone," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:203:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220309221
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117815
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    1. Do,Quy-Toan & Shapiro,Jacob N. & Elvidge,Christopher D. & Abdel Jelil,Mohamed & Ahn,Daniel P. & Baugh,Kimberly & Hansen-Lewis,Jamie Nicole & Zhizhin,Mikhail, 2017. "How much oil is the Islamic state group producing ? evidence from remote sensing," Policy Research Working Paper Series 8231, The World Bank.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rodrigues, A.C.C., 2022. "Decreasing natural gas flaring in Brazilian oil and gas industry," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    2. Luisa Fernanda Ibañez-Gómez & Sebastian Albarracín-Quintero & Santiago Céspedes-Zuluaga & Erik Montes-Páez & Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior & João Paulo Carmo & João Eduardo Ribeiro & Melkzedekue Moraes Al, 2022. "Process Optimization of the Flaring Gas for Field Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-19, October.
    3. Eshaghi, Soroush & Hamrang, Farzad, 2021. "An innovative techno-economic analysis for the selection of an integrated ejector system in the flare gas recovery of a refinery plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).

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