IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v202y2020ics0360544220307969.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Influence of centralized and distributed thermal energy storage on district heating network design

Author

Listed:
  • Jebamalai, Joseph Maria
  • Marlein, Kurt
  • Laverge, Jelle

Abstract

Future district heating networks have to be flexible enough to absorb the heat load variations and additional heat production variations imposed by increasing intermittent renewable energy sources. Thermal energy storage is a proven, efficient and cost effective technology to provide such flexibility. A centralized hot water storage tank near the source is the most common thermal energy storage configuration in district heating systems today. Though this configuration provides flexibility and reduces peak load capacity, it doesn’t impact the network peak transport capacities since the heat still needs to be transported from the source location during peak demand periods. This paper investigates the benefits of placing thermal storage tanks in the distribution networks to decrease the network peak transport capacities and balance the heat loads locally. Building heat demand data is extracted using the open source street level gas consumption data and appropriate heat demand profiles are chosen based on the building type. A case study comparing centralized and distributed storage is carried out using these input data with Comsof Heat, an automated district heating network routing and planning tool. The effect of these storage configurations on total network cost is compared and several scenarios are explored with different storage sizes. The case study results show that centralized storage can reduce the total network investment cost by 4%, the substation level storage can reduce the costs by 5% and the building level storage can reduce the costs up to 7% for the given inputs.

Suggested Citation

  • Jebamalai, Joseph Maria & Marlein, Kurt & Laverge, Jelle, 2020. "Influence of centralized and distributed thermal energy storage on district heating network design," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:202:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220307969
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117689
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544220307969
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117689?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gadd, Henrik & Werner, Sven, 2013. "Daily heat load variations in Swedish district heating systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 47-55.
    2. Marguerite, C. & Andresen, G.B. & Dahl, M., 2018. "Multi-criteria analysis of storages integration and operation solutions into the district heating network of Aarhus – A simulation case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 81-88.
    3. Nuytten, Thomas & Claessens, Bert & Paredis, Kristof & Van Bael, Johan & Six, Daan, 2013. "Flexibility of a combined heat and power system with thermal energy storage for district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 583-591.
    4. Guelpa, Elisa & Verda, Vittorio, 2019. "Thermal energy storage in district heating and cooling systems: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Chambers, Jonathan & Narula, Kapil & Sulzer, Matthias & Patel, Martin K., 2019. "Mapping district heating potential under evolving thermal demand scenarios and technologies: A case study for Switzerland," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 682-692.
    6. Lund, Henrik & Werner, Sven & Wiltshire, Robin & Svendsen, Svend & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Hvelplund, Frede & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2014. "4th Generation District Heating (4GDH)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 1-11.
    7. Verda, Vittorio & Colella, Francesco, 2011. "Primary energy savings through thermal storage in district heating networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(7), pages 4278-4286.
    8. Köfinger, M. & Schmidt, R.R. & Basciotti, D. & Terreros, O. & Baldvinsson, I. & Mayrhofer, J. & Moser, S. & Tichler, R. & Pauli, H., 2018. "Simulation based evaluation of large scale waste heat utilization in urban district heating networks: Optimized integration and operation of a seasonal storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 1161-1174.
    9. Good, Nicholas & Zhang, Lingxi & Navarro-Espinosa, Alejandro & Mancarella, Pierluigi, 2015. "High resolution modelling of multi-energy domestic demand profiles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 193-210.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Nord, Natasa, 2022. "Distinguish between the economic optimal and lowest distribution temperatures for heat-prosumer-based district heating systems with short-term thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    2. Wang, Jiangjiang & Deng, Hongda & Qi, Xiaoling, 2022. "Cost-based site and capacity optimization of multi-energy storage system in the regional integrated energy networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    3. Wei Wei & Yusong Guo & Kai Hou & Kai Yuan & Yi Song & Hongjie Jia & Chongbo Sun, 2021. "Distributed Thermal Energy Storage Configuration of an Urban Electric and Heat Integrated Energy System Considering Medium Temperature Characteristics," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-34, May.
    4. Chicherin, Stanislav & Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad, 2021. "Adjusting heat demands using the operational data of district heating systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    5. Manservigi, Lucrezia & Bahlawan, Hilal & Losi, Enzo & Morini, Mirko & Spina, Pier Ruggero & Venturini, Mauro, 2022. "A diagnostic approach for fault detection and identification in district heating networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C).
    6. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Ding, Yuemin & Nord, Natasa, 2021. "Energy, economic, and environmental analysis of integration of thermal energy storage into district heating systems using waste heat from data centres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    7. Golmohamadi, Hessam & Larsen, Kim Guldstrand & Jensen, Peter Gjøl & Hasrat, Imran Riaz, 2022. "Integration of flexibility potentials of district heating systems into electricity markets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    8. Jebamalai, Joseph Maria & Marlein, Kurt & Laverge, Jelle, 2022. "Design and cost comparison of district heating and cooling (DHC) network configurations using ring topology – A case study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    9. Nielsen, Tore Bach & Lund, Henrik & Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Duic, Neven & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2021. "Perspectives on energy efficiency and smart energy systems from the 5th SESAAU2019 conference," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    10. Angelidis, O. & Ioannou, A. & Friedrich, D. & Thomson, A. & Falcone, G., 2023. "District heating and cooling networks with decentralised energy substations: Opportunities and barriers for holistic energy system decarbonisation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    11. Stanislav Chicherin & Andrey Zhuikov & Lyazzat Junussova, 2023. "Factors Affecting Indoor Temperature in the Case of District Heating," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-16, November.
    12. Salah Vaisi & Saleh Mohammadi & Kyoumars Habibi, 2021. "Heat Mapping, a Method for Enhancing the Sustainability of the Smart District Heat Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    13. Chicherin, Stanislav & Starikov, Aleksander & Zhuikov, Andrey, 2022. "Justifying network reconstruction when switching to low temperature district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    14. Dahash, Abdulrahman & Ochs, Fabian & Tosatto, Alice, 2021. "Techno-economic and exergy analysis of tank and pit thermal energy storage for renewables district heating systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 1358-1379.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Danica Djurić Ilić, 2020. "Classification of Measures for Dealing with District Heating Load Variations—A Systematic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Guelpa, Elisa & Verda, Vittorio, 2019. "Thermal energy storage in district heating and cooling systems: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Omais Abdur Rehman & Valeria Palomba & Andrea Frazzica & Luisa F. Cabeza, 2021. "Enabling Technologies for Sector Coupling: A Review on the Role of Heat Pumps and Thermal Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-30, December.
    4. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Nord, Natasa, 2022. "Distinguish between the economic optimal and lowest distribution temperatures for heat-prosumer-based district heating systems with short-term thermal energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    5. Francesco Neirotti & Michel Noussan & Stefano Riverso & Giorgio Manganini, 2019. "Analysis of Different Strategies for Lowering the Operation Temperature in Existing District Heating Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Golmohamadi, Hessam & Larsen, Kim Guldstrand & Jensen, Peter Gjøl & Hasrat, Imran Riaz, 2022. "Integration of flexibility potentials of district heating systems into electricity markets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    7. Saletti, Costanza & Zimmerman, Nathan & Morini, Mirko & Kyprianidis, Konstantinos & Gambarotta, Agostino, 2021. "Enabling smart control by optimally managing the State of Charge of district heating networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Mengting Jiang & Camilo Rindt & David M. J. Smeulders, 2022. "Optimal Planning of Future District Heating Systems—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-38, September.
    9. Capone, Martina & Guelpa, Elisa & Mancò, Giulia & Verda, Vittorio, 2021. "Integration of storage and thermal demand response to unlock flexibility in district multi-energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    10. Guelpa, Elisa & Verda, Vittorio, 2021. "Demand response and other demand side management techniques for district heating: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    11. Turski, Michał & Nogaj, Kinga & Sekret, Robert, 2019. "The use of a PCM heat accumulator to improve the efficiency of the district heating substation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    12. Guelpa, Elisa & Marincioni, Ludovica, 2019. "Demand side management in district heating systems by innovative control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    13. Vandermeulen, Annelies & van der Heijde, Bram & Helsen, Lieve, 2018. "Controlling district heating and cooling networks to unlock flexibility: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 103-115.
    14. Østergaard, Dorte Skaarup & Smith, Kevin Michael & Tunzi, Michele & Svendsen, Svend, 2022. "Low-temperature operation of heating systems to enable 4th generation district heating: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    15. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Ding, Yuemin & Nord, Natasa, 2021. "Energy, economic, and environmental analysis of integration of thermal energy storage into district heating systems using waste heat from data centres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    16. Lund, Henrik & Duic, Neven & Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2018. "Future district heating systems and technologies: On the role of smart energy systems and 4th generation district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 614-619.
    17. Dahash, Abdulrahman & Ochs, Fabian & Tosatto, Alice & Streicher, Wolfgang, 2020. "Toward efficient numerical modeling and analysis of large-scale thermal energy storage for renewable district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    18. Sayegh, M.A. & Danielewicz, J. & Nannou, T. & Miniewicz, M. & Jadwiszczak, P. & Piekarska, K. & Jouhara, H., 2017. "Trends of European research and development in district heating technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P2), pages 1183-1192.
    19. Gao, Datong & Zhao, Bin & Kwan, Trevor Hocksun & Hao, Yong & Pei, Gang, 2022. "The spatial and temporal mismatch phenomenon in solar space heating applications: status and solutions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 321(C).
    20. Johan Simonsson & Khalid Tourkey Atta & Gerald Schweiger & Wolfgang Birk, 2021. "Experiences from City-Scale Simulation of Thermal Grids," Resources, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-20, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:202:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220307969. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.