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Thermo-economic analysis of a novel power generation system integrating a natural gas expansion plant with a geothermal ORC in Tianjin, China

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  • Yao, Sheng
  • Zhang, Yufeng
  • Yu, Xiaohui

Abstract

In this paper, a novel power generation system integrating a natural gas expansion plant with a geothermal organic Rankine cycle (ORC) was proposed. The paper begins with an introduction to the thermodynamic and economic models of the system. Secondly, contrastive analyses of three candidate working fluids were made, leading to the selection of R600 as the best fluid for the system, and the effects of gas pipeline parameters fluctuation on the system performance were originally investigated and analyzed based on the actual operating data of a natural gas PRS, located in Xiqing district, Tianjin, China. Finally, a multi-objective optimization for the system using R600 as working fluid was done to find the optimal evaporation temperature based on the TOPSIS decision-making method, and exergy loss analysis was accomplished at the optimal condition. The results indicated that the proposed system had a net profit of 3.97 M$ in the life time and a small payback period around 2.0 years at the optimal evaporation temperature of 45.5 °C where the system had a high thermal efficiency of 89.8% and exergy efficiency of 84.13%. Additionally, the condenser has the greatest potential to reduce the total exergy loss of the system.

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  • Yao, Sheng & Zhang, Yufeng & Yu, Xiaohui, 2018. "Thermo-economic analysis of a novel power generation system integrating a natural gas expansion plant with a geothermal ORC in Tianjin, China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 602-614.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:164:y:2018:i:c:p:602-614
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.09.042
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    2. Jankowski, Marcin & Borsukiewicz, Aleksandra & Wiśniewski, Sławomir & Hooman, Kamel, 2020. "Multi-objective analysis of an influence of a geothermal water salinity on optimal operating parameters in low-temperature ORC power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
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    5. Choi, Hong Wone & Na, Sun-Ik & Hong, Sung Bin & Chung, Yoong & Kim, Dong Kyu & Kim, Min Soo, 2021. "Optimal design of organic Rankine cycle recovering LNG cold energy with finite heat exchanger size," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C).
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    7. Zhen Zhao & Guangxiong Qin & Huijuan Chen & Linchao Yang & Songhe Geng & Ronghua Wen & Liang Zhang, 2022. "Numerical Simulation and Economic Evaluation of Wellbore Self-Circulation for Heat Extraction Using Cluster Horizontal Wells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-26, April.
    8. Wang, Yi & Zhang, Liang & Cui, Guodong & Kang, Jun & Ren, Shaoran, 2019. "Geothermal development and power generation by circulating water and isobutane via a closed-loop horizontal well from hot dry rocks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 909-922.
    9. Hsieh, Jui-Ching & Lai, Chun-Chieh & Chen, Yen-Hsun, 2022. "Thermoeconomic analysis of a waste heat recovery system with fluctuating flue gas scenario," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    10. Zinsalo, Joël M. & Lamarche, Louis & Raymond, Jasmin, 2022. "Performance analysis and working fluid selection of an Organic Rankine Cycle Power Plant coupled to an Enhanced Geothermal System," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 245(C).
    11. Shuozhuo Hu & Zhen Yang & Jian Li & Yuanyuan Duan, 2021. "A Review of Multi-Objective Optimization in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) System Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-36, October.
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