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Comparison of different gas turbine cycles and advanced exergy analysis of the most effective

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  • Fallah, M.
  • Siyahi, H.
  • Ghiasi, R. Akbarpour
  • Mahmoudi, S.M.S.
  • Yari, M.
  • Rosen, M.A.

Abstract

Four gas turbine systems are compared: simple gas turbine (SGT), gas turbine with evaporative inlet air cooler (EVGT), steam injection gas turbine (STIG) and steam injection gas turbine with evaporative inlet air cooler (ESTIG). These comparisons are done on the basis of conventional exergy analysis and the results show that the ESTIG cycle is the most advantageous for the designer. After determining the ESTIG optimum conditions from maximum net work and maximum second law efficiency perspectives using conventional exergy analysis, advanced exergy analysis is performed for this system at its optimum conditions to provide detailed information about the improvement potential of the system components. The analysis is carried out on the basis of the engineering method and the thermodynamic cycle method is used to validate the endogenous exergy destruction rates of the system components. The results show that the optimization priority order for the system components is different when determined with advanced exergy analysis compared to conventional exergy analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Fallah, M. & Siyahi, H. & Ghiasi, R. Akbarpour & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Yari, M. & Rosen, M.A., 2016. "Comparison of different gas turbine cycles and advanced exergy analysis of the most effective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 701-715.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:116:y:2016:i:p1:p:701-715
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.009
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    9. Wang, Yuzhang & Zhang, Qing & Li, Yixing & He, Ming & Weng, Shilie, 2022. "Research on the effectiveness of the key components in the HAT cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    10. Zhang, Qing & Wang, Yuzhang & Jiang, Jiangjun & Weng, Shilie & Cao, Xiuling, 2022. "Coupling effect of key parameters of heat recovery components on the HAT cycle performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PC).
    11. Sadeghi, Mohsen & Chitsaz, Ata & Marivani, Parisa & Yari, Mortaza & Mahmoudi, S.M.S., 2020. "Effects of thermophysical and thermochemical recuperation on the performance of combined gas turbine and organic rankine cycle power generation system: Thermoeconomic comparison and multi-objective op," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    12. Fallah, M. & Mahmoudi, S.M.S. & Yari, M., 2017. "Advanced exergy analysis for an anode gas recirculation solid oxide fuel cell," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1097-1112.
    13. Mohammadi, Zahra & Fallah, Mohsen, 2023. "Conventional and advanced exergy investigation of a double flash cycle integrated by absorption cooling, ORC, and TEG power system driven by geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    14. Fallah, M. & Mohammadi, Z. & Mahmoudi, S.M. Seyed, 2022. "Advanced exergy analysis of the combined S–CO2/ORC system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
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    16. Mossi Idrissa, A.K. & Goni Boulama, K., 2019. "Advanced exergy analysis of a combined Brayton/Brayton power cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 724-737.

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