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Assessment of cost sources and improvement potentials of a ground-source heat pump food drying system through advanced exergoeconomic analysis method

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  • Erbay, Zafer
  • Hepbasli, Arif

Abstract

Advanced exergoeconomic analysis, the so-called new exergetic approach combined with the economic analysis, is applied to a ground-source heap pump (GSHP) drying system in this study. The thermodynamic inefficiencies and cost performance of the system components are evaluated in parts. Moreover, the results of the advanced exergoeconomic analysis are compared to those of the conventional exergoeconomic analysis. The results show that total costs in the overall system are 4.008 $/h whereas 2.569 $/h of the total costs are avoidable. The avoidable investment costs are significantly lower than avoidable destruction costs. Advanced exergoeconomic analysis indicates that the most important system components are the drying duct and the condenser with respect to reducing the costs. It is possible to reduce 34.6% of the total costs by developing improvement strategies focused on the drying duct and the condenser. It may be concluded that the conventional exergoeconomic analysis is an effective approach to specify the components, in which costs are accumulated while the advanced exergoeconomic approach is essential to determine the cost sources and to develop cost effective improving strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Erbay, Zafer & Hepbasli, Arif, 2017. "Assessment of cost sources and improvement potentials of a ground-source heat pump food drying system through advanced exergoeconomic analysis method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 502-515.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:127:y:2017:i:c:p:502-515
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Aghbashlo, Mortaza & Mandegari, Mohsen & Tabatabaei, Meisam & Farzad, Somayeh & Mojarab Soufiyan, Mohamad & Görgens, Johann F., 2018. "Exergy analysis of a lignocellulosic-based biorefinery annexed to a sugarcane mill for simultaneous lactic acid and electricity production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 623-638.
    6. Uysal, Cuneyt & Keçebaş, Ali, 2021. "Advanced exergoeconomic analysis with using modified productive structure analysis: An application for a real gas turbine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    7. El Hage, Hicham & Herez, Amal & Ramadan, Mohamad & Bazzi, Hassan & Khaled, Mahmoud, 2018. "An investigation on solar drying: A review with economic and environmental assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 815-829.
    8. Maia, Cristiana Brasil & Ferreira, André Guimarães & Cabezas-Gómez, Luben & de Oliveira Castro Silva, Janaína & de Morais Hanriot, Sérgio, 2017. "Thermodynamic analysis of the drying process of bananas in a small-scale solar updraft tower in Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(PB), pages 1005-1012.
    9. Atalay, Halil, 2019. "Comparative assessment of solar and heat pump dryers with regards to exergy and exergoeconomic performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).

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