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Balancing contemporary fairness and historical justice: A 'quasi-equitable' proposal for GHG mitigations

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  • Yang, Zili
  • Sirianni, Philip

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze the impasse, caused by polarizing positions of the United States and China - in international negotiations on carbon mitigation. By incorporating the Bern carbon cycle module into the RICE model developed by Nordhaus and Yang (1996), we set up a framework for tracking regional contributions to carbon concentration and to global climate change. Our proposal, labeled the "color preservation" principle, uses regional contribution share to global carbon concentration as the criterion for international cooperation. Through simulations in RICE model with Bern module (RICE-B), we examine the rationales of the arguments made by the United States and China. We conclude that both countries' standpoints are severely flawed. To facilitate the global cooperation on carbon mitigations, major concessions are needed from the two top carbon emitters.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Zili & Sirianni, Philip, 2010. "Balancing contemporary fairness and historical justice: A 'quasi-equitable' proposal for GHG mitigations," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 1121-1130, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:32:y:2010:i:5:p:1121-1130
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zili Yang, 2008. "Strategic Bargaining and Cooperation in Greenhouse Gas Mitigations: An Integrated Assessment Modeling Approach," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262240548, December.
    2. repec:aen:journl:1999si-a14 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Nordhaus, William D & Yang, Zili, 1996. "A Regional Dynamic General-Equilibrium Model of Alternative Climate-Change Strategies," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 86(4), pages 741-765, September.
    4. Varian, Hal R., 1974. "Equity, envy, and efficiency," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 63-91, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Di & Samsatli, Nouri J. & Hawkes, Adam D. & Brett, Dan J.L. & Shah, Nilay & Papageorgiou, Lazaros G., 2013. "Fair electricity transfer price and unit capacity selection for microgrids," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 581-593.
    2. Zhou, P. & Wang, M., 2016. "Carbon dioxide emissions allocation: A review," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 47-59.
    3. Zhang, Kun & Yang, Zili & Liang, Qiao-Mei & Liao, Hua & Yu, Bi-Ying & Wei, Yi-Ming, 2023. "China's carbon emissions and energy demand under different methods of global mitigation cooperation: Application of an extended RICE model with energy details," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    4. Battisti, Michele & Delgado, Michael S. & Parmeter, Christopher F., 2015. "Evolution of the global distribution of carbon dioxide: A finite mixture analysis," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 31-52.
    5. Zhifu Mi & Hua Liao & D’Maris Coffman & Yi-Ming Wei, 2019. "Assessment of equity principles for international climate policy based on an integrated assessment model," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 95(1), pages 309-323, January.
    6. Zili Yang, 2017. "Likelihood of environmental coalitions and the number of coalition members: evidences from an IAM model," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 255(1), pages 9-28, August.

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