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The impact of expressing willingness to cooperate on cooperation in public goods game

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  • Jiao, Yuhang
  • Chen, Tong
  • Chen, Qiao

Abstract

In present work, we regard the expressing willingness to cooperate as a kind of signal and introduce it in public goods game (PGG). For the receivers, they only trust the credible signal. For the senders, on the one hand they need to maintain their credibility, on the other hand they may be tempted to cheat. Therefore, we propose different types of rule of decision-making for receivers and senders of cooperative signal. We aim to study the impact of expressing willingness to cooperate under the condition of combining two types of behavior. Numerical simulations prove that expressing willingness to cooperate can promote cooperation. Further researches show that high credibility threshold can effectively suppress false signals and help the evolution of cooperation. However, the maximum cooperation rate depends on the value of expected image score. Moreover, when expected image score is low, the cooperation rate is more sensitive to the change in cost of expressing the willingness to cooperate. The possible reason for our analysis is that the high cost puts opportunistic players at a disadvantage in evolution.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiao, Yuhang & Chen, Tong & Chen, Qiao, 2020. "The impact of expressing willingness to cooperate on cooperation in public goods game," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:140:y:2020:i:c:s0960077920306548
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110258
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    2. Xiaoyu Li & Le Cheng & Xiaotong Niu & Siying Li & Chen Liu & Peican Zhu, 2021. "Highly cooperative individuals’ clustering property in myopic strategy groups," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 94(6), pages 1-7, June.
    3. Oliveira, B.F. de & Szolnoki, A., 2021. "Social dilemmas in off-lattice populations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    4. Szolnoki, Attila & Chen, Xiaojie, 2022. "Tactical cooperation of defectors in a multi-stage public goods game," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).

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