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Strategies for implementation of CO2-mitigation options in Nigeria's energy sector

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  • Ibitoye, F. I.
  • Akinbami, J-F. K.

Abstract

Recent studies indicate that Nigeria's CO2 budget was about 164 million tonnes (MTons) in 1990, of which the energy sector contributed close to 55%. It is expected that CO2 emissions emanating from the energy sector will increase from 90 MTons in 1990 to about 3 times this value in another 30 years, assuming a least-cost moderate development scenario. A number of viable CO2-mitigation options have already been identified in the energy sector, some of them the so-called [`]win-win' options. As attractive as some of these options might appear, their implementation will depend on the removal of certain barriers. These barriers include a lack of legislative framework, a lack of awareness, a lack of access to appropriate technology, as well as inappropriate energy-pricing policies, among others. The paper presents an overview of Nigeria's energy-sector, the CO2 mitigation-options, the factors militating against implementation of the options, and some policy recommendations for removal of the barriers.

Suggested Citation

  • Ibitoye, F. I. & Akinbami, J-F. K., 1999. "Strategies for implementation of CO2-mitigation options in Nigeria's energy sector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(1), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:63:y:1999:i:1:p:1-16
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Reddy, Amulya K. N., 1991. "Barriers to improvements in energy efficiency," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 19(10), pages 953-961, December.
    2. Barnes, Douglas F, et al, 1993. "The Design and Diffusion of Improved Cooking Stoves," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 8(2), pages 119-141, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ikeme, J. & Ebohon, Obas John, 2005. "Nigeria's electric power sector reform: what should form the key objectives?," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1213-1221, June.
    2. Rahman, Syed Masiur & Khondaker, A.N., 2012. "Mitigation measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance carbon capture and storage in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2446-2460.
    3. Tajudeen, Ibrahim A., 2015. "Examining the role of energy efficiency and non-economic factors in energy demand and CO2 emissions in Nigeria: Policy implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 338-350.
    4. John-Felix Akinbami, 2001. "Renewable energy resources and technologies in Nigeria: present situation, future prospects and policy framework," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 155-182, June.
    5. Lin, Boqiang & Omoju, Oluwasola E. & Okonkwo, Jennifer U., 2015. "Impact of industrialisation on CO2 emissions in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 1228-1239.
    6. Ebohon, Obas John & Ikeme, Anthony Jekwu, 2006. "Decomposition analysis of CO2 emission intensity between oil-producing and non-oil-producing sub-Saharan African countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 34(18), pages 3599-3611, December.

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    Keywords

    CO2 mitigation Barriers Policy options;

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