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Energy evaluations of an innovative multi-storey wooden near Zero Energy Building designed for Mediterranean areas

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  • Bruno, Roberto
  • Bevilacqua, Piero
  • Cuconati, Teresa
  • Arcuri, Natale

Abstract

In order to respect the energy savings directives, worldwide designers look toward more sustainable buildings, especially with tower configurations to reduce the footprint in urban environments. The implementation of multi-storey buildings with a massive employment of wooden materials represents a feasible solution; however, in Mediterranean areas the seismic risk renders the design process very challenging. Consequently, designers often prefer hybrid structures where a reinforced concrete core guarantees structural safety whereas the wooden elements used for the building envelope confer efficient energy performances. Furthermore, in warm climates the attainment of the near Zero Energy Building (nZEB) is a difficult target because in the presence of insulated envelopes the cooling requirements could negatively affect the building energy consumption. In this paper, the energy performance of an innovative multi-storey wooden nZEB expressly designed to meet the requirements of the Mediterranean areas, are presented. In particular, the structural safety was attained by combining a timber frame with a precise layout of cross laminated timber (CLT) panels. Once the structural behaviour was verified, a parametric analysis developed in TRNSYS allowed determination of the best building-plant configuration for the achievement of the nZEB target.

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  • Bruno, Roberto & Bevilacqua, Piero & Cuconati, Teresa & Arcuri, Natale, 2019. "Energy evaluations of an innovative multi-storey wooden near Zero Energy Building designed for Mediterranean areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 929-941.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:238:y:2019:i:c:p:929-941
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.12.035
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    5. Edgaras Linkevičius & Povilas Žemaitis & Marius Aleinikovas, 2023. "Sustainability Impacts of Wood- and Concrete-Based Frame Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-19, January.
    6. Roberto Bruno & Francesco Nicoletti & Giorgio Cuconati & Stefania Perrella & Daniela Cirone, 2020. "Performance Indexes of an Air-Water Heat Pump Versus the Capacity Ratio: Analysis by Means of Experimental Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-19, July.
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    11. Cristina Carletti & Cristina Piselli & Fabio Sciurpi, 2024. "Are Design Strategies for High-Performance Buildings Really Effective? Results from One Year of Monitoring of Indoor Microclimate and Envelope Performance of a Newly Built nZEB House in Central Italy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-23, February.
    12. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Cristina Sotos-Solano & Almudena Espinosa-Fernández & Raúl Prado-Govea, 2019. "The Passivhaus Standard in the Spanish Mediterranean: Evaluation of a House’s Thermal Behaviour of Enclosures and Airtightness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-25, July.
    13. Bevilacqua, Piero & Bruno, Roberto & Arcuri, Natale, 2020. "Green roofs in a Mediterranean climate: energy performances based on in-situ experimental data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 1414-1430.
    14. Jessica Settino & Cristina Carpino & Stefania Perrella & Natale Arcuri, 2020. "Multi-Objective Analysis of a Fixed Solar Shading System in Different Climatic Areas," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-18, June.
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    16. Liu, Zhengguang & Guo, Zhiling & Chen, Qi & Song, Chenchen & Shang, Wenlong & Yuan, Meng & Zhang, Haoran, 2023. "A review of data-driven smart building-integrated photovoltaic systems: Challenges and objectives," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).

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