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An integrated model for estimating the techno-economic performance of the distributed solar generation system on building façades: Focused on energy demand and supply

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  • Oh, Jeongyoon
  • Koo, Choongwan
  • Hong, Taehoon
  • Cha, Seung Hyun

Abstract

There has been growing interest in the distributed solar generation (DSG) system in accordance with the ‘Post-2020 Climate Change Agreement’, especially for the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from buildings. In this respect, this study aimed to develop an integrated model for estimating the techno-economic performance of the DSG system on building façades, with a focus on energy demand and supply. The integrated model was developed in five stages: (i) definition of design variables affecting the DSG system on building façades; (ii) establishment of a standard database for the DSG system on building façades using energy simulation; (iii) technical analysis of the DSG system on building façades using the finite element method; (iv) economic analysis of the DSG system on building façades through life-cycle cost analysis; and (v) systemization. Detailed analyses were conducted in three aspects: (i) nonlinearity analysis; (ii) validation of the developed model; and (iii) practical application (to the ‘S’ apartment block in South Korea). With the newly developed integrated model (i-FEM), it was found that the technical performance of the DSG system could be accurately estimated in only 6 s: (i) heating energy demand (1.01%); (ii) cooling energy demand (9.27%); and (iii) building energy supply (3.55%). It is expected that decision-makers (e.g. construction managers or facility managers) can use the newly developed integrated model (i-FEM) to evaluate the potential impact of the DSG system on building façades in a timely and accurate manner.

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  • Oh, Jeongyoon & Koo, Choongwan & Hong, Taehoon & Cha, Seung Hyun, 2018. "An integrated model for estimating the techno-economic performance of the distributed solar generation system on building façades: Focused on energy demand and supply," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1071-1090.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:228:y:2018:i:c:p:1071-1090
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2018.06.119
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mohajeri, N. & Gudmundsson, A. & Kunckler, T. & Upadhyay, G. & Assouline, D. & Kämpf, J.H & Scartezzini, J.L., 2019. "A solar-based sustainable urban design: The effects of city-scale street-canyon geometry on solar access in Geneva, Switzerland," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 173-190.
    3. Karol Bot & Laura Aelenei & Hélder Gonçalves & Maria da Glória Gomes & Carlos Santos Silva, 2021. "Performance Assessment of a Building-Integrated Photovoltaic Thermal System in a Mediterranean Climate—An Experimental Analysis Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-30, April.
    4. Zhu, Rui & Cheng, Cheng & Santi, Paolo & Chen, Min & Zhang, Xiaohu & Mazzarello, Martina & Wong, Man Sing & Ratti, Carlo, 2022. "Optimization of photovoltaic provision in a three-dimensional city using real-time electricity demand," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).

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