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New hybrid absorption–compression refrigeration system based on cascade use of mid-temperature waste heat

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  • Han, Wei
  • Sun, Liuli
  • Zheng, Danxing
  • Jin, Hongguang
  • Ma, Sijun
  • Jing, Xuye

Abstract

This paper proposes a new hybrid absorption–compression refrigerator powered by mid-temperature waste heat. The system uses an ammonia–water binary mixture as working fluid. It consists of a heat-driven compression refrigeration subsystem and an absorption refrigeration subsystem. These refrigeration subsystems share the same condenser and evaporator. Mid-temperature waste heat is first used in the power and compression refrigeration subsystem to compress ammonia vapor from the evaporator to the condenser. Then the low-temperature waste heat is used in the absorption refrigeration subsystem to preheat the strong solution before entering the rectifier. The exhaust vapor from the ammonia–steam turbine is introduced into the rectifier of the absorption refrigeration subsystem to generate pure ammonia. The new system exhibits superior performance because of the cascade use of waste heat in the two subsystems. With the same waste heat input, the proposed system generates 46.7% more cooling energy than does a conventional ammonia–water absorption refrigerator. The system can serve as an efficient approach to producing cooling with waste heat.

Suggested Citation

  • Han, Wei & Sun, Liuli & Zheng, Danxing & Jin, Hongguang & Ma, Sijun & Jing, Xuye, 2013. "New hybrid absorption–compression refrigeration system based on cascade use of mid-temperature waste heat," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 383-390.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:106:y:2013:i:c:p:383-390
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.067
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    Cited by:

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    3. Han, Wei & Chen, Qiang & Sun, Liuli & Ma, Sijun & Zhao, Ting & Zheng, Danxing & Jin, Hongguang, 2014. "Experimental studies on a combined refrigeration/power generation system activated by low-grade heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 59-66.
    4. Yang, Junqin & Zhao, Hui & Li, Chenchen & Li, Xiuwei, 2021. "A direct energy reuse strategy for absorption air-conditioning system based on electrode regeneration method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 353-364.
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    6. Chen, Yi & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Proposal and analysis of a novel heat-driven absorption–compression refrigeration system at low temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 2106-2116.
    7. Muhsin Kılıç, 2022. "Evaluation of Combined Thermal–Mechanical Compression Systems: A Review for Energy Efficient Sustainable Cooling," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-38, October.
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    12. Chen, Weixiong & Shi, Chaoyin & Zhang, Shuangping & Chen, Huiqiang & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2017. "Theoretical analysis of ejector refrigeration system performance under overall modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 2074-2084.
    13. Chen, Yi & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2015. "An absorption–compression refrigeration system driven by a mid-temperature heat source for low-temperature applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 215-225.
    14. Kang, Shushuo & Li, Hongqiang & Lei, Jing & Liu, Lifang & Cai, Bo & Zhang, Guoqiang, 2015. "A new utilization approach of the waste heat with mid-low temperature in the combined heating and power system integrating heat pump," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 185-193.
    15. Li, Huashan & Cao, Fei & Bu, Xianbiao & Wang, Lingbao & Wang, Xianlong, 2014. "Performance characteristics of R1234yf ejector-expansion refrigeration cycle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 96-103.
    16. Wu, Wei & Shi, Wenxing & Wang, Jian & Wang, Baolong & Li, Xianting, 2016. "Experimental investigation on NH3–H2O compression-assisted absorption heat pump (CAHP) for low temperature heating under lower driving sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 258-271.
    17. Li, Xiu-Wei & Zhang, Xiao-Song & Wang, Hao & Zhang, Zhuo, 2016. "Capacitive deionization regeneration as a possible improvement of membrane regeneration method for absorption air-conditioning system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 405-414.
    18. Siddiqui, M.U. & Said, S.A.M., 2015. "A review of solar powered absorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 93-115.
    19. Mu, Chenlu & Ding, Tao & Qu, Ming & Zhou, Quan & Li, Fangxing & Shahidehpour, Mohammad, 2020. "Decentralized optimization operation for the multiple integrated energy systems with energy cascade utilization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    20. Gado, Mohamed G. & Ookawara, Shinichi & Nada, Sameh & El-Sharkawy, Ibrahim I., 2021. "Hybrid sorption-vapor compression cooling systems: A comprehensive overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).

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