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Research and Development Expenditures and Renewable Energy: An Empirical Analysis in Türkiye

Author

Listed:
  • Bahman Huseynli

    (PhD Candidate, Department of Business Administration, Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan; & Head of Division of Labor Market Analysis, Department of Labor Market Analysis, Azerbaijan Public Employment Agency, Baku, Azerbaijan.)

Abstract

In recent years, the increase in imported energy demand in Turkey significantly increases the current account deficit. In developing countries such as Turkey, foreign dependence on energy resources such as oil and natural gas, which is necessary for the realization of production, causes the current account deficit to increase. In this context, turning to renewable energy sources and increasing the amount of energy obtained from these sources is one of the alternatives to get rid of Turkey`s dependence on foreign energy in terms of energy. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between renewable energy consumption and research and development (R&D) expenditures in Turkey for the period 1998-2021 and to determine to what extent these variables affect each other. In the study, Granger causality analysis was applied using renewable energy consumption and R&D expenditure data. According to the findings obtained in the study, a unilateral causality relationship was determined from renewable energy consumption to R&D expenditures.

Suggested Citation

  • Bahman Huseynli, 2023. "Research and Development Expenditures and Renewable Energy: An Empirical Analysis in Türkiye," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 179-184, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-06-19
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nigar Huseynli, 2022. "Impact of Revenues from Oil and Non-Oil Sectors on the Economic Growth of Azerbaijan," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(5), pages 31-35, September.
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    3. Nnaemeka Vincent Emodi & Ganzorig Shagdarsuren & Abdissa Yilma Tiky, 2015. "Influencing Factors Promoting Technological Innovation in Renewable Energy," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 5(3), pages 889-900.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Renewable Energy; Research and Development; Research and Development Expenditures; Causality Analysis; Türkiye;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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