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Implementations- und Wirkungsanalyse der Personal-Service-Agentur

Author

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  • Doris Hess
  • Petra Kaps
  • Hugh Mosley

Abstract

Personnel Service Agencies (PSA) are placement-oriented temporary work agencies, an innovative program for the reintegration of the unemployed introduced by the so-called "Hartz reforms." This paper reports interim findings of an implementation and microeconomic impact analysis. After an initially positive reintegration effect during the start-up phase of the program in 2003, PSA participants had a markedly lower probability of entering regular employment in 2004 than did a control group. Personal-Service-Agenturen (PSA) sind vermittlungsorientiert arbeitende Zeitarbeitsunternehmen. Sie wurden im Zuge der Hartz-Reformen in das Instrumentenspektrum des SGB III eingeführt. In diesem Beitrag werden erste Ergebnisse der Evaluation der PSA vorgestellt. Zunächst werden die rechtlichen Grundlagen des Instruments, die Umsetzung durch die Bundesagentur für Arbeit, die institutionellen Rahmenbedingungen sowie die Nutzung des Instruments erörtert. Anschließend werden wirkungsanalytische Ergebnisse präsentiert. Die Ergebnisse der ersten Analysen sind ernüchternd: Zwar zeichneten sich in der Startphase 2003 positive Integrationswirkungen ab, im Jahre 2004 hatten PSA-Beschäftigte nach bisherigen Erkenntnissen jedoch eine deutlich geringere Wahrscheinlichkeit, innerhalb des untersuchten Zeitraums wieder in eine reguläre Beschäftigung eingegliedert zu werden.

Suggested Citation

  • Doris Hess & Petra Kaps & Hugh Mosley, 2006. "Implementations- und Wirkungsanalyse der Personal-Service-Agentur," Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung / Quarterly Journal of Economic Research, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research, vol. 75(3), pages 9-31.
  • Handle: RePEc:diw:diwvjh:75-3-2
    DOI: 10.3790/vjh.75.3.9
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bruttel, Oliver, 2005. "Die Privatisierung der öffentlichen Arbeitsvermittlung : Erfahrungen aus Australien, den Niederlanden und Großbritannien (The privatisation of public employment services * experiences made in Australi," Zeitschrift für ArbeitsmarktForschung - Journal for Labour Market Research, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany], vol. 38(1), pages 7-29.
    2. Michael Lechner, 1999. "Nonparametric bounds on employment and income effects of continuous vocational training in East Germany," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 2(1), pages 1-28.
    3. Lechner, Michael, 1999. "Earnings and Employment Effects of Continuous Off-the-Job Training in East Germany after Unification," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 17(1), pages 74-90, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Bernhard, Sarah & Hohmeyer, Katrin & Jozwiak, Eva & Koch, Susanne & Kruppe, Thomas & Stephan, Gesine & Wolff, Joachim, 2008. "Aktive Arbeitsmarktpolitik in Deutschland und ihre Wirkungen," IAB-Forschungsbericht 200802, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    2. Werner Eichhorst & Klaus F. Zimmermann, 2007. "And Then There Were Four...How Many (and Which) Measures of Active Labor Market Policy Do We Still Need?," Applied Economics Quarterly (formerly: Konjunkturpolitik), Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 53(3), pages 243-272.
    3. Stephan Gesine, 2008. "The Effects of Active Labor Market Programs in Germany: An Investigation Using Different Definitions of Non-Treatment," Journal of Economics and Statistics (Jahrbuecher fuer Nationaloekonomie und Statistik), De Gruyter, vol. 228(5-6), pages 586-611, October.
    4. Bogai, Dieter & Wesling, Mirko & Partmann, Michael, 2009. "Zeitarbeit in Berlin-Brandenburg," IAB-Regional. Berichte und Analysen aus dem Regionalen Forschungsnetz. IAB Berlin-Brandenburg 200903, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    5. Ebbinghaus, Bernhard & Eichhorst, Werner, 2006. "Employment Regulation and Labor Market Policy in Germany, 1991-2005," IZA Discussion Papers 2505, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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