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El impuesto predial en Colombia: factores explicativos del recaudo

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Abstract

En este documento se evaluó el impacto que diversos factores económicos, políticos geográficos e institucionales pueden tener sobre el recaudo del impuesto predial en Colombia. Se utilizó la metodología de datos de panel para una muestra de 295 municipios, durante el periodo 1990-2002. Los resultados sugieren que la dependencia de las transferencias de la nación tiene un impacto negativo sobre el recaudo, aunque no significativo en los municipios más grandes. Por su parte, la violencia tiene un impacto negativo sobre el recaudo, siendo su efecto más importante en los municipios de tamano mediano. Así mismo, la ubicación geográfica del municipio y el ciclo político inciden sobre el recaudo. Finalmente, se encontró que, en promedio, el recaudo per cápita es inferior en los municipios menos poblados del país.

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  • IREGUI, Ana María & Ligia Melo & Jorge Ramos, 2005. "El impuesto predial en Colombia: factores explicativos del recaudo," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:002517
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    1. Ana María Iregui B. & Ligia Melo B. & Jorge Ramos F., 2004. "El impuesto predial en Colombia:evolución reciente, comportamiento de las tarifas y potencial de recuado," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 22(46-2), pages 258-304, Diciembre.
    2. Fabio Sánchez & Irina España, 2013. "Estructura, Potencial y Desafíos del Impuesto Predial en Colombia," Documentos CEDE 11893, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    3. Pedro Isidoro González Ramírez & Edgar Gomez Galarza, 2020. "Federalismo fiscal y las asignaciones de transferencias en San Luis Potosí, México," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 15(3), pages 395-413, Julio - S.
    4. Ch, Rafael & Shapiro, Jacob & Steele, Abbey & Vargas, Juan F., 2018. "Endogenous Taxation in Ongoing Internal Conflict: The Case of Colombia," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 112(4), pages 996-1015, November.
    5. Mario Chacón, & Fabio Sanchez Torres, 2020. "El efecto de las transferencias sobre el recaudo fiscal local en Colombia, 2000-2015," Documentos CEDE 18344, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    6. Julio Cesar Quispe-Mamani & Santotomas Licimaco Aguilar-Pinto & Dominga Asunción Calcina-Álvarez & Nelly Jacqueline Ulloa-Gallardo & Roxana Madueño-Portilla & Jorge Luis Vargas-Espinoza & Félix Quispe, 2022. "Social Factors Associated with Poverty in Households in Peru," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-18, December.
    7. Sylvia Beatriz Guillermo Peon & Israel Vargas Casimiro, 2017. "Recaudacion potencial, eficiencia recaudatoria y transferencias federales: Un analisis para las entidades federativas en Mexico utilizando el modelo de frontera estocastica," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 14(1), pages 35-71, Enero-Jun.
    8. Adriana Restrepo Gómez & Juan David Chacón, 2015. "Las finanzas públicas de Soledad, Atlántico: Un caso atípico," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 9(2), pages 99-146, December.
    9. Raquel Bernal & Adriana Camacho & Carmen Elisa Flórez & Alejandro Gaviria, 2009. "Desarrollo económico: retos y políticas públicas," Documentos CEDE 5269, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    10. Sánchez Torres, Fabio & España Eljaiek, Irina & Zenteno, Jannet, 2012. "Sub-national Revenue Mobilization in Latin American and Caribbean Countries: The Case of Colombia," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 4191, Inter-American Development Bank.
    11. Juan Mauricio Ramírez & Juan Guillermo Bedoya, 2014. "Regalías directas por hidrocarburos y esfuerzo fiscal municipal en Colombia," Coyuntura Económica, Fedesarrollo, December.
    12. Jaime Bonet Moron & Fabio Rueda Devivero, 2013. "Esfuerzo fiscal municipal en Guatemala," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 7(2), pages 5-41, December.
    13. repec:idb:brikps:79878 is not listed on IDEAS
    14. Augusto Alean Pico & Raul Ernesto Acosta Mesa & Rodolfo Enrique Matos Navas, 2011. "Determinantes de los impuestos predial e industria y comercio en Cartagena," Documentos de Trabajo 8835, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar.
    15. Daniel Toro González & Martha Elena Doria, 2010. "La curva de Laffer y la optimización del recaudo tributario en Cartagena, Colombia," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 4(1), pages 73-100, June.
    16. Jaime Alfredo Bonet & Fabio Rueda, 2012. "Esfuerzo fiscal en los estados mexicanos," IDB Publications (Working Papers) 64598, Inter-American Development Bank.
    17. Santiago Tobón Zapata & Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mora, 2013. "Impuesto predial y desarrollo económico. Aproximación a la relación entre el impuesto predial y la inversión de los municipios de Antioquia," Revista Ecos de Economía, Universidad EAFIT, June.
    18. Gonzalo Restrepo Quintero & Daphne Alvarez Villa, 2005. "Ley 617 de 2000 y su impacto fiscal territorial," Ensayos Sobre Economía Regional (ESER) 3139, Banco de la República - Economía Regional.
    19. Vargas, Juan & Villaveces, Marta-Juanita, 2016. "Rural Property Tax Revenue in the Face of Economic Concentration and Political Competition: Evidence from Colombia," Research Department working papers 945, CAF Development Bank Of Latinamerica.
    20. Andres Felipe Muñoz, 2016. "Strategic fiscal interactions among local Governments in Colombia," Hacienda Pública Española / Review of Public Economics, IEF, vol. 219(4), pages 161-188, December.
    21. Julián Arévalo Bencardino, 2014. "Construcción de paz y un nuevo modelo de construcción de Estado: una lectura de los dos primeros acuerdos de La Habana," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 16(30), pages 131-169, January-J.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    impuesto predial; Colombia; finanzas públicas regionales;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H2 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue

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