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Terms of Trade und Trading Gain in Deutschland und der Schweiz: – Ein Ländervergleich

Author

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  • Klaus Abberger
  • Wolfgang Nierhaus

Abstract

Das preisbereinigte Bruttoinlandsprodukt gilt als der umfassende Maßstab für die wirtschaftliche Leistung einer Volkswirtschaft. Seit geraumer Zeit gibt es in der Wirtschaftsstatistik einen weiteren Schlüsselindikator, nämlich das im Inland entstandene Realeinkommen. Die beiden Indikatoren unterscheiden sich um den Terms-of-Trade-Effekt. In diesem Artikel wird eine Komponentenzerlegung des im Außenhandel erzielten Trading Gain vorgestellt. Der Trading Gain einer Volkswirtschaft kann in einen Beitrag der Terms of Trade und in einen Beitrag des realen Wechselkurses zerlegt werden. Die Ergebnisse für Deutschland und die Schweiz zeigen, dass der Veränderungsbeitrag der Terms of Trade zum inländischen Realeinkommen sowohl für Deutschland als auch für die Schweiz im Zeitraum 1996 bis 2016 aufgrund des vergleichsweise höheren Gewichts im Schnitt deutlich größer als der Beitrag des realen Wechselkurses ist.

Suggested Citation

  • Klaus Abberger & Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2018. "Terms of Trade und Trading Gain in Deutschland und der Schweiz: – Ein Ländervergleich," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 71(06), pages 38-42, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:71:y:2018:i:06:p:38-42
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    8. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2000. "Realeinkommen im neuen Europäischen System Volkswirtschaftlicher Gesamtrechnungen," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 53(04), pages 07-13, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2020. "Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts und Terms of Trade: Ergebnisse für das Jahr 2019," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 73(03), pages 55-57, March.
    2. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2021. "Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts und Terms of Trade: Ergebnisse für das Jahr 2020," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 74(02), pages 55-60, February.
    3. Wolfgang Nierhaus, 2019. "Realwert des Bruttoinlandsprodukts und Terms of Trade: Methodik und Ergebnisse für das Jahr 2018," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 72(04), pages 44-52, February.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Terms of Trade; Bruttoinlandsprodukt; Vergleich; Deutschland; Schweiz;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F30 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - General
    • H61 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Budget; Budget Systems

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