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Changes in spatial discontinuity in settlement patterns in the Czech‐Polish border area: A case study of Těšín Silesia

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  • Daniel Pavlačka
  • Dominik Kaim
  • Krzysztof Ostafin
  • Jaroslav Burian

Abstract

The paper presents a discontinuity‐based analysis of the settlement pattern changes in the Czechia–Poland cross‐border historical region of Těšín Silesia. An approach based on a well‐known and popular method (regression discontinuity design) was applied to measure spatial discontinuity. To describe the spatiotemporal changes, a combination of spatial, statistical and cartographic methods was used. The observed differences have been developing for more than 150 years; at the start, this area belonged to the territory of one state, and later it was divided by a national border. The division of the region resulted in areas following different development trajectories. El artículo presenta un análisis basado en la discontinuidad de los cambios en el patrón de asentamiento en la región histórica transfronteriza checo‐polaca de Těšín Silesia. Para medir la discontinuidad espacial se aplicó un enfoque basado en un método conocido y popular (diseño de regresión en discontinuidad). Para describir los cambios espaciotemporales se utilizó una combinación de métodos espaciales, estadísticos y cartográficos. Las diferencias observadas se han ido desarrollando durante más de 150 años; al principio, esta zona pertenecía al territorio de un Estado, y más tarde quedó dividida por una frontera nacional. La división de la región dio lugar a zonas que siguieron trayectorias de desarrollo diferentes. 本稿では、チェコとポーランドの国境を跨ぐ歴史的地域であるチェシン・シレジアにおける定住パターンの変化の不連続ベースの分析について述べる。空間不連続性を測定するために、よく知られた一般的な方法(回帰不連続デザイン)に基づくアプローチを適用した。時空間的変化を説明するために、空間的、統計的、地図学的方法を組み合わせた。観測された差異は150年以上にわたって生じてきたものである。すなわち、この地域は当初は1つの州の領土であったが、後に国境により分断された。その分断により、この地域は場所によって異なる発展の軌跡をたどることとなった。

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel Pavlačka & Dominik Kaim & Krzysztof Ostafin & Jaroslav Burian, 2023. "Changes in spatial discontinuity in settlement patterns in the Czech‐Polish border area: A case study of Těšín Silesia," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 102(3), pages 565-587, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:102:y:2023:i:3:p:565-587
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12732
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    References listed on IDEAS

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