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Determinantes Socioeconómicos das Peregrinações: Uma Abordagem Var do Caso Português de Fátima

Author

Listed:
  • Matheus Belucio

    (ISAG – European Business School, Research Group of ISAG (NIDISAG) CEFAGE-UE, Department of Economics, University of Évora and Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra)

  • Glauber Eduardo De Oliveira Santos

    (School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, Universidade de São Paulo)

  • Marco Daniel Duarte

    (Department of Studies of the Shrine of Fátima)

  • José Alberto Fuinhas

    (CeBER, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra, Portugal)

  • Carlos Vieira

    (CEFAGE-UE, Department of Economics, University of Évora)

Abstract

Este estudo analisa o fenómeno das peregrinações ao Santuário de Fátima sob a ótica da ciência económica. Através de um modelo econométrico procurou estabelecer a relação entre o turismo religioso católico e a realidade económica portuguesa no curto prazo. Recorrendo a um modelo Vectorial Autoregressivo e ao uso de dados anuais de 1994 a 2018, foi detetada endogeneidade no modelo. Foram testadas as relações entre as variáveis económicas (Produto Interno Bruto, taxa de desemprego, população, índice de globalização informational) e o fenómeno das peregrinações. Os resultados revelam que o desemprego e o Produto Interno Bruto têm uma relação unidirecional com o fenómeno religioso, bem como uma relação bidirecional entre as peregrinações e o indice de globalização. Os resultados suportam que a relação entre a população e a peregrinação existe devido a fatores comuns a ambas as variáveis. Com base nesses resultados, os decisores responsaveis pela implementação de políticas económicas têm uma base teórica para os auxiliar na tomada de decisão, nomeadamente incrementando as condições para a realização de projetos que favoreçam a economia local e os peregrinos. Esta investigação contribui para a literatura ao analisar o fenómeno mariano sob a ótica das ciências economicas.

Suggested Citation

  • Matheus Belucio & Glauber Eduardo De Oliveira Santos & Marco Daniel Duarte & José Alberto Fuinhas & Carlos Vieira, 2020. "Determinantes Socioeconómicos das Peregrinações: Uma Abordagem Var do Caso Português de Fátima," RPER, Associação Portuguesa para o Desenvolvimento Regional, issue 56, pages 43-63, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:apd:rper00:y:2020:i:56:id:160
    DOI: 10.59072/rper.vi56.160
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    References listed on IDEAS

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