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Circular Causality of R&D and Export in EU countries

Author

Listed:
  • Dilek Cetin

    (Kırıkkale University, Department of Economics)

  • Michele Cincera

    (Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management)

Abstract

The main objective of the study is to explore the relationship between Research and Development (R&D) investments and export behaviour in EU countries in the aspect of competitiveness. To this end, the micro-aggregated Community Innovation Survey 3 (CIS3) is used. Both the volume and the decision of R&D investment and export are found to be mutually dependent. Particularly, in manufacturing industry, the effect of export on R&D is underestimated and the one of R&D on export is overestimated. In the knowledge intensive sectors, circular causality link is broken between the R&D and export.

Suggested Citation

  • Dilek Cetin & Michele Cincera, 2015. "Circular Causality of R&D and Export in EU countries," World Journal of Applied Economics, WERI-World Economic Research Institute, vol. 1(1), pages 82-105, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:ana:journl:v:1:y:2015:i:1:p:82-105
    DOI: 10.22440/EconWorld.J.2015.1.1.DC.0008
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    Cited by:

    1. Esra Balli & Çiler Sigeze, 2017. "The Nexus Between Research And Development And Export Decision: The Case Of Turkey," International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research (IJBESAR), International Hellenic University (IHU), Kavala Campus, Greece (formerly Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Institute of Technology - EMaTTech), vol. 11(1), pages 34-41, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Research and Development (R&D); export; EU; manufacturing; services;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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