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Socioeconomic, Health and Behavioural Determinants of Obesity in Europe

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  • Nikolaou, Agelike
  • Nikolaou, Dimitrios

Abstract

In this study we investigate the impact of various socioeconomic, health and behavioural conditions on the prevalence of obesity in nine EU countries using the “European Community Household Panel” Dataset. The effect of those factors on obesity is estimated separately for males and females using a model that follows the standard normal cumulative density function (probit). Our findings indicate that low socioeconomic profile as well as bad health leads to a higher body mass, while smokers are less likely to be obese. These findings follow more or less an analogous trend for the nine European countries and hold for both sexes, appearing, though, to be more consistent for the females.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikolaou, Agelike & Nikolaou, Dimitrios, 2009. "Socioeconomic, Health and Behavioural Determinants of Obesity in Europe," Review of Applied Economics, Lincoln University, Department of Financial and Business Systems, vol. 5(01-2), pages 1-15, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:reapec:143220
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.143220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Anna Sanz De Galdeano, 2005. "The Obesity Epidemic in Europe," CSEF Working Papers 143, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance (CSEF), University of Naples, Italy.
    6. John Cawley, 2000. "Body Weight and Women's Labor Market Outcomes," NBER Working Papers 7841, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Wardle, J. & Waller, J. & Jarvis, M.J., 2002. "Sex differences in the association of socioeconomic status with obesity," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 92(8), pages 1299-1304.
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    Cited by:

    1. Darshan Zala, 2013. "Challenging The Spirit Level: Is There Really a Relationship between Inequality and Obesity?," Economic Affairs, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(2), pages 232-245, June.

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