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Transgenic varieties and productivity of smallholder cotton farmers in China

Author

Listed:
  • Huang, Jikun
  • Hu, Ruifa
  • Rozelle, Scott
  • Qiao, Fangbin
  • Pray, Carl E.

Abstract

Genetically modified cotton varieties have greater production efficiency for smallholders in farming communities in China. We also find that the adoption of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton varieties leads to a significant decrease in the use of pesticides. Hence, we demonstrate that Bt cotton appears to be an agricultural technology that improves both production efficiency and the environment. In terms of policies, our findings suggest that the government should investigate whether or not they should make additional investments to spread Bt to other cotton regions and to other crops.

Suggested Citation

  • Huang, Jikun & Hu, Ruifa & Rozelle, Scott & Qiao, Fangbin & Pray, Carl E., 2002. "Transgenic varieties and productivity of smallholder cotton farmers in China," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 46(3), pages 1-21.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aareaj:118621
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.118621
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    References listed on IDEAS

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