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Economic Determinants of Participation in Physical Activity and Sport

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Author Info
Brad R. Humphreys () (Department of Recreation, Sport and Tourism, University of Illinois)
Jane E. Ruseski () (Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois)

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Abstract

This paper examines the economic determinants of participation in physical activity by developing and analyzing a consumer choice model of participation and by testing the predictions of this model using data drawn from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey (BRFSS). Both emphasize that individuals face two distinct decisions: (1) should I participate in sport?; and (2) how much time should I spend participating in sport? The evidence highlights the importance of selectivity. The economic factors that affect these two decisions work in opposite directions; factors that increase the likelihood of participation generally decrease the amount of time spent participating.

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File URL: http://www.holycross.edu/departments/economics/RePEc/spe/HumphreysRuseski_Participation.pdf
File Format: application/pdf
File Function: Paper presented at the 8th Annual IASE Conference in Bochum, Germany, May 2006
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by International Association of Sports Economists in its series IASE Conference Papers with number 0619.

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Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: Jul 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:spe:cpaper:0619

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Web page: http://www.cdes.fr/index.php?id=fr69
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Related research
Keywords: physical activity time allocation health production

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
I20 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - General
I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Production
I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Recreation; Tourism

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Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
  1. Heckman, James J, 1974. "Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 42(4), pages 679-94, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Grossman, Michael, 1972. "On the Concept of Health Capital and the Demand for Health," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 80(2), pages 223-55, March-Apr. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. John Cawley & Chad D. Meyerhoefer & David Newhouse, 2005. "The Impact of State Physical Education Requirements on Youth Physical Activity and Overweight," NBER Working Papers 11411, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Long, James E & Caudill, Steven B, 1991. "The Impact of Participation in Intercollegiate Athletics on Income and Graduation," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 73(3), pages 525-31, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Shin-Yi Chou & Michael Grossman & Henry Saffer, 2002. "An Economic Analysis of Adult Obesity: Results from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System," NBER Working Papers 9247, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. John M. Barron & Bradley T. Ewing & Glen R. Waddell, 2000. "The Effects Of High School Athletic Participation On Education And Labor Market Outcomes," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 82(3), pages 409-421, August. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  7. Eide, Eric R. & Ronan, Nick, 2001. "Is participation in high school athletics an investment or a consumption good?: Evidence from high school and beyond," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 431-442, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  8. Lisa Farrell & Michael A. Shields, 2002. "Investigating the economic and demographic determinants of sporting participation in England," Journal Of The Royal Statistical Society Series A, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 127(2), pages 335-348. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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