This paper provides an overview of both theoretical and empirical literature on the link between public investment (capital) and economic growth (national income). We first survey the channels through which public capital can conceivably affect growth. We then turn to reviewing the existing empirical literature, and we conclude that although not all studies find a growth-enhancing effect of public capital, there is now more consensus than in the past that public capital furthers economic growth. However, the impact reported by recent studies is not as big as some earlier studies suggested. We conclude with an overview of what is known about the optimality of public capital stocks. Ward
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Paper provided by European Investment Bank, Economic and Financial Studies in its series EIB Papers with number
2/2005.
Find related papers by JEL classification: E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy H54 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Infrastructures O40 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
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