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Complementariedades y Política Macroeconómica

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  • Huberto M. Ennis

Abstract

Este trabajo discute algunos desarrollos teóricos recientes sobre la determinación de la política macroeconómica óptima en situaciones en las que existen complementariedades estratégicas entre los agentes de la economía. Se presentan las ideas utilizando como base un modelo simple que permite capturar con simpleza los aspectos fundamentales involucrados en la discusión. En el modelo, los agentes deciden si participar, o no, en actividades de mercado y el beneficio de participar esta asociado con la decisión de participación del resto de los agentes. Se demuestra la presencia de equilibrios múltiples y se construyen equilibrios sunspot. Se discute la política macroeconómica óptima en tales situaciones y el rol de la estructura de información en la determinación de las propiedades de los equilibrios. Finalmente, se ilustra la posibilidad de que se produzcan avalanchas anticipadas de (no) participación, donde la diseminación limitada de la información juega un rol fundamental.

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File URL: http://www.depeco.econo.unlp.edu.ar/doctrab/doc54.pdf
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Bibliographic Info

Paper provided by Departamento de Economía, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata in its series Department of Economics, Working Papers with number 054.

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Length: 25 pages
Date of creation: Aug 2005
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:lap:wpaper:054

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Web page: http://www.depeco.econo.unlp.edu.ar/doctrab.php
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  1. Woodford, Michael, 1990. "Learning to Believe in Sunspots," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 58(2), pages 277-307, March.
  2. Robert G. King, 2006. "Discretionary policy and multiple equilibria," Economic Quarterly, Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, issue Win, pages 1-15.
  3. Caplin, Andrew & Leahy, John, 1994. "Business as Usual, Market Crashes, and Wisdom after the Fact," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(3), pages 548-65, June.
  4. Andrés Rodríguez-Clare, 2005. "Coordination Failure, Clusters, and Microeconomic Interventions," Journal of LACEA Economia, LACEA - LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN ECONOMIC ASSOCIATION.
  5. Ennis, Huberto M. & Keister, Todd, 2003. "Economic growth, liquidity, and bank runs," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 109(2), pages 220-245, April.
  6. Diamond, Peter A, 1982. "Aggregate Demand Management in Search Equilibrium," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 90(5), pages 881-94, October.
  7. Todd Keister, 2006. "Expectations and Contagion in Self-fulfilling Currency Attacks," 2006 Meeting Papers 485, Society for Economic Dynamics.
  8. Manuelli, Rodolfo & Peck, James, 1992. "Sunspot-like effects of random endowments," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 193-206, April.
  9. Huberto M. Ennis & Todd Keister, 2003. "Government Policy and the Probability of Coordination Failures," Working Papers 0301, Centro de Investigacion Economica, ITAM.
  10. Chari, V V & Kehoe, Patrick J, 1990. "Sustainable Plans," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 98(4), pages 783-802, August.
  11. Bassetto, Marco, 2005. "Equilibrium and government commitment," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 124(1), pages 79-105, September.
  12. Ennis, Huberto M. & Keister, Todd, 2005. "Optimal fiscal policy under multiple equilibria," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(8), pages 1359-1377, November.
  13. repec:aea:jeclit:v:43:y:2005:i:2:p:437-479 is not listed on IDEAS
  14. Cass, David & Shell, Karl, 1983. "Do Sunspots Matter?," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 91(2), pages 193-227, April.
  15. Howitt, Peter & McAfee, R Preston, 1992. "Animal Spirits," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 82(3), pages 493-507, June.
  16. Curtis R. Taylor & Thomas D. Jeitschko, 2001. "Local Discouragement and Global Collapse: A Theory of Coordination Avalanches," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(1), pages 208-224, March.
  17. Glomm, Gerhard & Ravikumar, B., 1996. "Endogenous public policy and multiple equilibria," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 11(4), pages 653-662, April.
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