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Capital humain et processus de création d’entreprise : le cas des primo-créateurs wallons

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Author Info
Michele Cincera () (DULBEA-CERT, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, and CEPR)
Lydia Greunz () (Collaborateur scientifique FNRS, DULBEA-CERT, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels)
Jean-Luc Guyot () (IWEPS, Institut wallon de l'évaluation, de la prospective et de la statistique)
Olivier Lohest () (IWEPS, Institut wallon de l'évaluation, de la prospective et de la statistique)

Additional information is available for the following registered author(s):

Abstract

Ce working paper tente d’identifier, dans le cadre d’une démarche exploratoire et en articulation avec un cadre théorique original, les liens entre la trajectoire socio-professionnelle et le capital humain, défini sur la base des qualifications et de l’expérience professionnelle, d’un ensemble d’individus qui ont (ré)orienté cette trajectoire dans le sens d’un passage à l’entrepreneuriat. Cet ensemble est constitué de primo-créateurs, c’est-à-dire de personnes sans aucune expérience de création d’entreprise antérieure. La thèse défendue par les auteurs est celle d’une articulation forte, au niveau individuel, entre capital humain, tel qu’il peut être appréhendé par le niveau de qualification et l’expérience professionnelle, et dynamique entrepreneuriale. Dans cette optique, trois pistes sont envisagées : - celle des particularités du profil des primo-créateurs, principalement au niveau de ce capital, l’hypothèse étant que ces individus se différencient des non créateurs sur le plan des qualifications ; - celle d’une relation entre sphères d’expérience professionnelle et sphère entrepreneuriale, l’hypothèse étant que le contenu du projet entrepreneurial n’est pas étranger à l’expérience antérieure du créateur ; - celle d’une influence du niveau de qualification et de l’expérience du créateur sur la temporalité du processus de création. Pour ce faire, les données issues de deux larges enquêtes socio-économiques sont analysées en recourant aux outils de la statistique et de l’économétrie.

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Paper provided by Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA) in its series Working Papers DULBEA with number 06-11.RS.

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Length: 31 pages
Date of creation: Jun 2006
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:dul:wpaper:06-11rs

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Related research
Keywords: primo-créateurs d’entreprise; capital humain; expérience professionnelle; caractéristiques personnelles; durée du processus de création;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand
J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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References listed on IDEAS
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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Régis Blazy & Laurent Weill, 2007. "The Impact of Legal Sanctions on Moral Hazard when Debt Contracts are Renegotiable," Working Papers DULBEA 07-06.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  2. Henri Capron & Michele Cincera, 2007. "EU Pre-competitive and Near-the-Market S&T Collaborations," Working Papers DULBEA 07-17.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  3. Benoît Mahy & François Rycx & Mélanie Volral, 2008. "L’influence de la dispersion salariale sur la performance des grandes entreprises belges," Working Papers DULBEA 08-13.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  4. Abdeslam Marfouk, 2008. "The African Brain Drain: Scope and Determinants," Working Papers DULBEA 08-07.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
  5. Hassan Ayoub & Jérôme Creel & Etienne Farvaque, 2008. "Détermination du niveau des prix et finances: le cas du Liban, 1965-2005," Working Papers DULBEA 08-10.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
  6. Jean-Luc De Meulemeester, 2007. "L'Economie de l'Education fait-elle des Progrès? Une Perspective d'Histoire de la Pensée Economique," Working Papers DULBEA 07-15.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  7. Sîle O'Dorchai, 2008. "Pay inequality in 25 European countries," Working Papers DULBEA 08-06.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
  8. Henri Capron, 2007. "Politique de cohésion et développement régional," Working Papers DULBEA 07-16.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
  9. Pierre-Guillaume Méon & Laurent Weill, 2006. "Does financial intermediation matter for macroeconomic efficiency?," Working Papers DULBEA 06-13.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  10. Olivier Debande & Jean-Luc De Meulemeester, 2008. "Quality and variety competition in higher education," Working Papers DULBEA 08-12.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  11. Ilan Tojerow, 2008. "Industry Wage Differential, Rent Sharing and Gender in Belgium," Working Papers DULBEA 08-20.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  12. Pierre-Guillaume Méon & Friedrich Schneider & Laurent Weill, 2007. "Does taking the shadow economy into account matter to measure aggregate efficiency?," Working Papers DULBEA 07-18.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  13. Ariane Szafarz, 2007. "Hiring People-like-Yourself: A Representation of Discrimination on the Job Market," Working Papers DULBEA 07-21.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  14. Charles Plaigin, 2009. "Exploratory study on the presence of cultural and institutional growth spillovers," Working Papers DULBEA 09-03.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
  15. Jérôme de Henau & Leila Maron & Danièle Meulders & Sîle O'Dorchai, 2007. "Travail et Maternité en Europe, COnditions de Travail et Politiques Publiques," Working Papers DULBEA 07-14.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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  16. Olga Bourachnikova, 2007. "Weighting Function in the Behavioral Portfolio Theory," Working Papers DULBEA 07-07.RS, Université libre de Bruxelles, Department of Applied Economics (DULBEA). [Downloadable!]
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