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Exchange Rate Puzzles: A Tale of Switching Attractors

In: Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies

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  • Paul De Grauwe
  • Marianna Grimaldi

Abstract

The rational expectations efficient market model of the exchange rate has failed empirically. In this paper, we develop a model of the exchange rate in which agents use simple forecasting rules. Based on an ex post evaluation of the relative profitability of these rules they decide whether to switch or not. In addition, transactions costs in the goods market are introduced. We show that this simple model creates great complexity in the market which is characterised by the fact that the exchange rate is disconnected from its fundamental most of the time. Finally, we show that this model mimicks most of the empirical puzzles uncovered in the literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul De Grauwe & Marianna Grimaldi, 2014. "Exchange Rate Puzzles: A Tale of Switching Attractors," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Exchange Rates and Global Financial Policies, chapter 3, pages 71-117, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:wschap:9789814513197_0003
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Exchange Rate; Financial Policies; Turbulence; Exchange Market; Motenary Union; Macroeconomics; Economic Models; Behaviorial Economics; Monetary Integration; Euro; Financial Crisis; European Monetary Policy; Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibriumauthor;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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